{"id":5842,"date":"2017-01-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-22T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/baletne-spicky-a-10-veci-ktore-ste-o-nich-zarucene-nevedeli\/"},"modified":"2017-01-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-01-22T23:00:00","slug":"baletne-spicky-a-10-veci-ktore-ste-o-nich-zarucene-nevedeli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/baletne-spicky-a-10-veci-ktore-ste-o-nich-zarucene-nevedeli\/","title":{"rendered":"Ballet pointe shoes and 10 things you probably didn't know about them"},"content":{"rendered":"
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V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina profesion\u00e1lnych tane\u010dn\u00edc sa zhoduje na tom, \u017ee \u0161pi\u010dky musia nielen perfektne sedie\u0165, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 v nich mus\u00ed noha vyzera\u0165 kr\u00e1sne. Niekedy \u0161pi\u010dky prirovn\u00e1vaj\u00fa k oble\u010deniu \u2013 chc\u00fa, aby zv\u00fdraznili to, \u010do maj\u00fa zv\u00fdrazni\u0165 a skryli nedostatky. \u0160pi\u010dky s\u00fa pre ne ve\u010dnou t\u00e9mou. Spr\u00e1vny typ h\u013eadaj\u00fa mnoh\u00e9 z nich roky.<\/h3>\n

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Fotografie boli pou\u017eit\u00e9 s dovolen\u00edm autorky\u00a0Dariany Volkovej, \u010dl\u00e1nok n\u00e1jdete aj na blogu zazivasen.sk<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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I. \u0160PI\u010cKY SA NEVYBERAJ\u00da LEN NA Z\u00c1KLADE VE\u013dKOSTI!<\/h2>\n

Preto\u017ee sa chodidlo neust\u00e1le men\u00ed. Firmy, ktor\u00e9 vyr\u00e1baj\u00fa \u0161pi\u010dky pre konkr\u00e9tne spolo\u010dnosti, a teda aj pre konkr\u00e9tne tane\u010dnice, premeriavaj\u00fa ich chodidl\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00e9ho pol roka. Pri v\u00fdbere spr\u00e1vneho typu \u0161pi\u010diek nie je ani z\u010faleka najd\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ia ve\u013ekos\u0165. Rozhoduj\u00facimi faktormi s\u00fa aj \u0161\u00edrka, tvrdos\u0165 a dokonca tvar \u010di rozmer samotnej platformy, na ktorej tane\u010dnica stoj\u00ed. Probl\u00e9m nast\u00e1va, ak m\u00e1 tane\u010dnica napr\u00edklad v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed palec, alebo druh\u00fd prst na nohe. V tak\u00fdchto pr\u00edpadoch sa h\u013ead\u00e1 vhodn\u00fd tvar \u0161pi\u010dky omnoho \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie.<\/p>\n

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II. PRE\u010cO V\u00ddROBCOVIA ODPOR\u00da\u010cAJ\u00da CHODIDLO KA\u017dD\u00dd POL ROK PREMERIAVA\u0164?<\/h2>\n

Preto\u017ee sa chodidlo neust\u00e1le men\u00ed a vyv\u00edja. Ak ste za\u010dali na ve\u013ekosti \u010d\u00edslo 4, \u010dasom sa m\u00f4\u017eete dopracova\u0165 a\u017e k ve\u013ekosti 5,5 a to napriek tomu, \u017ee ve\u013ekos\u0165 top\u00e1nok m\u00e1te st\u00e1le rovnak\u00fa.<\/p>\n

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III. TANE\u010cN\u00dd S\u00daBOR M\u00d4\u017dE SPOTREBOVA\u0164 A\u017d 10-TIS\u00cdC P\u00c1ROV \u0160PI\u010cIEK RO\u010cNE!<\/h2>\n

Mnoh\u00e9 s\u00f3listky zni\u010dia dva p\u00e1ry \u0161pi\u010diek len po\u010das Labutieho jazera<\/em><\/strong>. Takmer ka\u017ed\u00e1 tane\u010dnica pracuje naraz s troma a\u017e \u0161tyrmi p\u00e1rmi, ktor\u00e9 sa odli\u0161uj\u00fa tvrdos\u0165ou. T\u00e1 je z\u00e1visl\u00e1 od reperto\u00e1ru, ke\u010f\u017ee klasick\u00e9 tituly ako Spiaca kr\u00e1savica si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed stupe\u0148 ich tvrdosti.<\/p>\n

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IV. PRE\u010cO SO SEBOU TANE\u010cNICA NOS\u00cd KLADIVO?<\/h2>\n

Pri v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine \u0161pi\u010diek je nevyhnutn\u00e9, aby si ich tane\u010dnica prisp\u00f4sobila na svoje chodidlo. Tane\u010dnice si pri\u0161\u00edvaj\u00fa sat\u00e9nov\u00e9 stuhy, ale aj gumu, ktor\u00e1 pom\u00e1ha dr\u017ea\u0165 \u0161pi\u010dku na \u010dlenku. V z\u00e1le\u017eitosti od tvrdosti si v\u0161ak musia vedie\u0165 prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 tvrdos\u0165 klenbovej opory, ale aj samotnej \u201ekrabice na prsty\u201c. Pr\u00e1ve pri formovan\u00ed im je ve\u013emi n\u00e1pomocn\u00e9 kladivo.<\/p>\n

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V. PROFESION\u00c1LNE TANE\u010cNICE PREJD\u00da DENNE NA \u0160PI\u010cK\u00c1CH AJ 12 KILOMETROV!<\/h2>\n

Tento fakt odhalili odborn\u00edci z firmy Grishko po\u010das v\u00fdskumu, ktor\u00fd mal docieli\u0165 zv\u00fd\u0161enie odolnosti ich v\u00fdrobkov. Tane\u010dnica v\u00e1\u017ei v priemere okolo \u0161tyridsa\u0165p\u00e4\u0165 kilogramov. Pri tanci en pointe v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee na svoje priehlavky a prsty (s oh\u013eadom na plochu platformy) vyv\u00edja\u0165 tlak a\u017e stodvadsa\u0165 k\u00edl.<\/p>\n

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VI. \u00daRAZY? BE\u017dN\u00c1 S\u00da\u010cAS\u0164 \u017dIVOTA NA \u0160PI\u010cK\u00c1CH!<\/h2>\n

Drobn\u00e9 frakt\u00fary priehlavku, probl\u00e9my s achilovkami \u010di zarasten\u00e9 nechty a z\u00e1paly nechtov\u00fdch l\u00f4\u017eok s\u00fa nepr\u00edjemnou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou tejto profesie. Kari\u00e9ra tane\u010dn\u00edka je kr\u00e1tka a ka\u017ed\u00fd jeden vedie neust\u00e1ly boj s \u010dasom. Probl\u00e9my s nechtami dok\u00e1\u017eu tane\u010dnicu \u201evyradi\u0165\u201c na mesiac, drobn\u00e9 frakt\u00fary \u010di z\u00e1paly kost\u00ed v priehlavku aj na cel\u00fa sez\u00f3nu.<\/p>\n

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VII. RU\u010cNE VYR\u00c1BAN\u00c9 \u0160PI\u010cKY? MAJSTRI TEJTO PROFESIE S\u00da PLATEN\u00cd OD KUSU<\/h2>\n

Vyr\u00e1ba\u0165 \u0161pi\u010dky je fyzicky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 a zrejme aj preto n\u00e1jdete vo fabrik\u00e1ch zameran\u00fdch na ich ru\u010dn\u00fa v\u00fdrobu preva\u017ene mu\u017eov. Jeden majster dok\u00e1\u017ee denne vyrobi\u0165 okolo dvadsa\u0165 p\u00e1rov. Vytvorenie jedn\u00e9ho p\u00e1ru trv\u00e1 v ide\u00e1lnom pr\u00edpade menej ako hodinu. T\u00ed najlep\u0161\u00ed majstri dok\u00e1\u017eu vyrobi\u0165 jeden p\u00e1r za menej ako pol hodiny.<\/p>\n

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VIII. TANEC NA \u0160PI\u010cK\u00c1CH? N\u00c1HODA!<\/h2>\n

Prv\u00e1 zmienka o tanci \u201ena kon\u010dekoch prstov\u201c poch\u00e1dza z roku 1795. Charles Didelot vtedy vyvinul lietaj\u00faci mechanizmus, ktor\u00fd tane\u010dnice nadvihol do vzduchu tak, \u017ee sa na mal\u00fa chv\u00ed\u013eu dot\u00fdkali zeme len kon\u010dekmi prstov. Cie\u013eom mechanizmu nebol tanec \u201ena \u0161pi\u010dk\u00e1ch\u201c, ale pomoc tane\u010dn\u00edkom pri partnerskej pr\u00e1ci, ke\u010f\u017ee za\u010dali zdv\u00edha\u0165 tane\u010dnice vy\u0161\u0161ie ne\u017e bola \u00farove\u0148 ramien.<\/p>\n

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IX. Z \u010cOHO S\u00da \u0160PI\u010cKY VYROBEN\u00c9?<\/h2>\n

Vn\u00fatro \u0161pi\u010dky je v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti tvoren\u00e9 pl\u00e1tkami jutoviny trojuholn\u00edkov\u00e9ho tvaru. Tie s\u00fa na seba lepen\u00e9 \u0161peci\u00e1lnou hmotou, ktor\u00e1 u niektor\u00fdch v\u00fdrobcov obsahuje okrem lepidla aj stopov\u00e9 mno\u017estvo \u00edlu \u010di \u0161peci\u00e1lne jemn\u00fa sadrovinu. Tieto l\u00e1tky napom\u00e1haj\u00fa kone\u010dn\u00e9mu zatvrdnutiu a vzniku tzv. \u201ekrabice na prsty\u201c.<\/p>\n

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X. TANEC NA \u0160PI\u010cK\u00c1CH PRED DESIATYM ROKOM \u017dIVOTA? MO\u017dNO OSUDOV\u00c1 CHYBA!<\/h2>\n

Baletn\u00ed pedag\u00f3govia sa zhoduj\u00fa, \u017ee s tancom en pointe by sa nemalo za\u010d\u00edna\u0165 pred desiatym a\u017e dvan\u00e1stym rokom \u017eivota. K t\u00fdmto n\u00e1zorom sa prikl\u00e1\u0148aj\u00fa aj ortop\u00e9di. Obe skupiny sa zhoduj\u00fa v tom, \u017ee detsk\u00e9 chodidlo sa v tomto veku e\u0161te st\u00e1le vyv\u00edja a tanec na \u0161pi\u010dk\u00e1ch m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k jeho trval\u00fdm po\u0161kodeniam. Pr\u00e1ve tie m\u00f4\u017eu nesk\u00f4r neblaho a\u017e de\u0161trukt\u00edvne vpl\u00fdva\u0165 na profesion\u00e1lnu kari\u00e9ru.<\/p>\n

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\u0160PI\u010cKY A S\u00d3LISTKY BALETU SND<\/h2>\n

S\u00f3listky z n\u00e1\u0161ho baletu si nepripravuj\u00fa \u0161pi\u010dky \u017eiadnym \u0161peci\u00e1lnym sp\u00f4sobom. Viola Mariner<\/strong> je vern\u00e1 zna\u010dke Gaynor Miner<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 nepotrebuje \u017eiadne \u0161peci\u00e1lne vylamovanie ani extra pr\u00edpravu, len ich potrebuje \u201erozchodi\u0165\u201c tak ako nov\u00e9 top\u00e1nky.<\/p>\n

Chelsea Andreji\u0107<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 je vern\u00e1 zna\u010dke Bloch<\/strong>, si potrp\u00ed na pevn\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010dky, tak\u017ee ich pr\u00edprava spo\u010d\u00edva v klasickom jemnom rozb\u00edjan\u00ed a prisp\u00f4sobovan\u00ed na chodidlo. Zato si \u0161pi\u010dky nieko\u013ekokr\u00e1t denne lep\u00ed zvn\u00fatra lepidlom, aby jej vydr\u017eali dlh\u0161ie a\u00a0mala v nich pocit v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej opory. V\u017edy si d\u00e1va z\u00e1le\u017ea\u0165 na ich kontrole, obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 pred predstaven\u00edm, aby sa tak vyhla ak\u00fdmko\u013evek nepr\u00edjemn\u00fdm prekvapeniam. \u0160tandardne pracuje s tromi a\u017e \u0161tyrmi p\u00e1rmi naraz.<\/p>\n

Nov\u00e1\u010dik s\u00faboru Klaudia G\u00f6r\u00f6zd\u00f6s<\/strong> si, naopak, potrp\u00ed na zna\u010dku Fredstudio<\/strong>. \u0160pi\u010dky tejto zna\u010dky jej umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00fa naplno pracova\u0165 s chodidlom, kr\u00e1sne jej ho tvaruj\u00fa a hodnot\u00ed ich ako ve\u013emi spo\u013eahliv\u00e9.<\/p>\n

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Za\u017eite skuto\u010dn\u00fa v\u00e1\u0161e\u0148 na predstaveniach Baletu SND a vychutnajte si tanec na \u0161pi\u010dk\u00e1ch v preveden\u00ed skvel\u00fdch tane\u010dn\u00edc! Vstupenky k\u00fapite: http:\/\/www.zazivasen.sk\/sk\/predstavenia\/<\/em><\/p>\n

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V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina profesion\u00e1lnych tane\u010dn\u00edc sa zhoduje na tom, \u017ee \u0161pi\u010dky musia nielen perfektne sedie\u0165, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 v nich mus\u00ed noha vyzera\u0165 kr\u00e1sne. Niekedy \u0161pi\u010dky prirovn\u00e1vaj\u00fa k<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5842","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5842"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5842\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5842"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5842"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5842"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}