Aplik\u00e1cia s n\u00e1zvom FaceApp ur\u010den\u00e1 pre mobiln\u00e9 telef\u00f3ny so syst\u00e9mom Android a iOS sa uk\u00e1zala ako potencion\u00e1lne \u0161pion\u00e1\u017eny softv\u00e9r ruskej vl\u00e1dy. Tak nejak by sa dali zhrn\u00fa\u0165 najnov\u0161ie spr\u00e1vy o popul\u00e1rnej aplik\u00e1cii, ktorej cie\u013eom bolo zab\u00e1va\u0165 \u013eud\u00ed vizualiz\u00e1ciami toho, ako bud\u00fa vyzera\u0165 v starobe alebo ako by vyzerali s bradou \u010di in\u00fdmi vlasmi. Za lep\u0161ie efekty si pou\u017e\u00edvatelia platili men\u0161ie poplatky. Aplik\u00e1cia sa medzi\u010dasom stala najs\u0165ahovanej\u0161ou na svete s viac ako 100 mili\u00f3nmi stiahnutiami len na Google Play.<\/p>\n
Verejn\u00fd hon na aplik\u00e1ciu (alebo sk\u00f4r masov\u00e1 hyst\u00e9ria) sa za\u010dal po tom, \u010do sa m\u00e9diami za\u010dala \u0161\u00edri\u0165 inform\u00e1cia, \u017ee jej v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r je rusk\u00e1 firma (Wireless Lab) a v\u0161etky fotografie pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov m\u00f4\u017ee zneu\u017e\u00edva\u0165 na komer\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely alebo priamo na v\u00fdvoj technol\u00f3gie pre rusk\u00fa vl\u00e1du, ktor\u00e1 bude sledova\u0165 obyvate\u013estvo. V skuto\u010dnosti sa nejedn\u00e1 o rusk\u00fa firmu, ale o firmu p\u00f4sobiacu v Rusku a teda podliehaj\u00facu pod rusk\u00fa legislat\u00edvu s eventu\u00e1lnou povinnos\u0165ou spolupracova\u0165 s vl\u00e1dnymi in\u0161tit\u00faciami.<\/p>\n
Cel\u00fd \u0161kand\u00e1l je podnieten\u00fd t\u00fdm, \u017ee v zmluvn\u00fdch podmienkach aplik\u00e1cie sa jej tvorcom d\u00e1vaj\u00fa vo\u013en\u00e9 ruky s vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed. \u00dadajne by tak mohli by\u0165 pou\u017e\u00edvatelia vystaven\u00ed nepr\u00edpustn\u00e9mu nakladaniu s ich fotografiami.<\/p>\n
V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r si takto poistil mo\u017enos\u0165 propagova\u0165 svoj produkt v\u00fdsledkami pr\u00e1ce umelej inteligencie, ktor\u00e1 je na vytv\u00e1ran\u00ed obrazov zostarnut\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov z\u00fa\u010dastnen\u00e1.<\/p>\n
V zmluvn\u00fdch podmienkach pritom uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee ako v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r aplik\u00e1cie FaceApp si vyhradzuje pr\u00e1vo bez obmedzen\u00ed naklada\u0165 s takzvan\u00fdm User Content<\/strong> (teda pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013esk\u00fdm obsahom). Pr\u00e1ve tento bod je sporn\u00fd, len\u017ee iba o odstavec vy\u0161\u0161ie v\u00fdvoj\u00e1r uv\u00e1dza, \u010do presne tento User Content znamen\u00e1: s\u00fa to fotografie, vide\u00e1, spr\u00e1vy a v\u00f4bec ak\u00fdko\u013evek in\u00fd digit\u00e1lny materi\u00e1l vytvoren\u00fd pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom v danej aplik\u00e1cii. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 FaceApp d\u00e1va pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom \u00faplne vo\u013en\u00e9 ruky v jeho \u010fal\u0161om vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed:<\/p>\n Teda tvrdenia, \u017ee je aplik\u00e1cia nebezpe\u010dn\u00e1, s\u00fa moment\u00e1lne sk\u00f4r \u0161pekulat\u00edvne. Nie je naivn\u00e9 domnieva\u0165 sa, \u017ee by rusk\u00e9 autority nemali z\u00e1ujem o technol\u00f3giu alebo by ju ignorovali aj v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee by vykazovala dobr\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky v rozpozn\u00e1van\u00ed os\u00f4b. Na druhej strane cel\u00fd medi\u00e1lny hon na aplik\u00e1ciu \u201esmrd\u00ed\u201c tenden\u010dnos\u0165ou a zaujatos\u0165ou.<\/p>\n Samotn\u00e1 spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Wireless Lab medzi\u010dasom zverejnila vyhl\u00e1senie, \u017ee \u201enem\u00e1 pr\u00edstup k \u017eiadnym d\u00e1tam, ktor\u00e9 by mohli vies\u0165 k identifik\u00e1cii osoby a ani tieto \u00fadaje nepred\u00e1va a nezdie\u013ea s tret\u00edmi stranami\u201c.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n N\u00e1js\u0165 jednozna\u010dn\u00fa odpove\u010f na t\u00fato ot\u00e1zku nie je \u013eahk\u00e9. Z prevent\u00edvnych d\u00f4vodov nie je nezmyseln\u00e9 aplik\u00e1ciu si jednoducho odin\u0161talova\u0165. Ve\u010f ohrozova\u0165 svoje s\u00fakromn\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie pre z\u00edskanie z\u00e1bavn\u00fdch fotiek nie je rozumn\u00e9. Na druhej strane existuje iba m\u00e1lo korektn\u00fdch argumentov, pre ktor\u00e9 by ste tak mali spravi\u0165 – potom by sme mali z mobilov odstr\u00e1ni\u0165 aj Facebook, v\u0161etky slu\u017eby Google a \u010fal\u0161ie aplik\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 pracuj\u00fa s na\u0161imi osobn\u00fdmi \u00fadajmi.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n V s\u00favislosti uvedenou t\u00e9mou je vhodn\u00e9 pripomen\u00fa\u0165, \u017ee spolo\u010dne s rast\u00facou popularitou aplik\u00e1cie FaceApp vznikla aj rovnomenn\u00e1 aplik\u00e1cia, ktor\u00e1 v\u0161ak pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov nakaz\u00ed takzvan\u00fdm adv\u00e9rom s n\u00e1zvom MobiDash. T\u00e1to aplik\u00e1cia sa nedala stiahnu\u0165 z ofici\u00e1lnych zdrojov Apple a Google, boli k dispoz\u00edcii v\u00fdlu\u010dne na str\u00e1nkach, z ktor\u00fdch si m\u00f4\u017eete s\u0165ahova\u0165 aplik\u00e1cie neofici\u00e1lne. Klon aplik\u00e1cie FaceApp\u00a0 po nain\u0161talovan\u00ed do mobilu do syst\u00e9mu ulo\u017eil takzvan\u00fd adv\u00e9r, teda \u0161kodliv\u00fd program, ktor\u00fd iba zobrazuje reklamy. Ni\u010d viac. Samotn\u00e1 aplik\u00e1cia vyk\u00e1zala chybu a automaticky sa odin\u0161talovala, av\u0161ak adv\u00e9r ostal v pozad\u00ed. Pod\u013ea bezpe\u010dnostnej spolo\u010dnosti Kaspersky si t\u00fato aplik\u00e1ciu stiahlo iba okolo 500 \u013eud\u00ed.<\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0160ialenstvo okolo aplik\u00e1cie FaceApp nadobudlo groteskn\u00fdch rozmerov, pritom v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed zrejme ani netu\u0161\u00ed, o \u010do sa vlastne jedn\u00e1.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6217"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6217\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}\u010co je najlep\u0161ie spravi\u0165, ak m\u00e1m aplik\u00e1ciu v mobile?<\/h3>\n
Falo\u0161n\u00fd FaceApp<\/h3>\n