Ke\u010f spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Sidewalk Labs v roku 2017 ozn\u00e1mila, \u017ee priamo na pobre\u017e\u00ed Toronta vytvor\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00e9 inteligentn\u00e9 mesto, \u201esmartcity\u201c, vyzeralo to nielen ako sci-fi, ale a\u017e pr\u00edli\u0161 dobre. Obyvatelia Toronta mali \u017ei\u0165 a pracova\u0165 na pomerne malom otvorenom priestore s plochou 12 akrov, teda asi 220\u00d7220 metrov a v re\u00e1lnych podmienkach overova\u0165 princ\u00edpy mesta bud\u00facnosti.<\/p>\n
Sidewalk Labs nie je \u017eiadnou malou firmou, zastre\u0161uje nieko\u013eko \u010fal\u0161\u00edch spolo\u010dnost\u00ed ako inkub\u00e1tor start-upov a predov\u0161etk\u00fdm patr\u00ed pod Alphabet, matersk\u00fa spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Googlu. P\u00f4vodn\u00e1 invest\u00edcia vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 50 mili\u00f3nov americk\u00fdch dol\u00e1rov postupne nar\u00e1stla nev\u00eddane, projektu bola pripisovan\u00e1 hodnota a\u017e 1,3 miliardy dol\u00e1rov.<\/p>\n
Pl\u00e1ny boli pozoruhodn\u00e9, ve\u013ekolep\u00e9 a napriek tomu realistick\u00e9, ale ako sa zd\u00e1, nepripraven\u00e9 na rok 2020, ktor\u00fd nepriaznivo ovplyvnila situ\u00e1cia s pand\u00e9miou koronav\u00edrusu a tie\u017e rast\u00face obavy \u013eud\u00ed o svoju kybernetick\u00fa bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 a s\u00fakromie. Projekt mesta bud\u00facnosti mal toti\u017e zhroma\u017e\u010fova\u0165 podrobn\u00e9 d\u00e1ta nielen o samotnom exteri\u00e9ri, ale aj o svojich obyvate\u013eoch – a s t\u00fdm sa nevedeli \u013eudia vysporiada\u0165. To je \u201edetail\u201c, s ktor\u00fdm sa bud\u00fa musie\u0165 mest\u00e1 bud\u00facnosti vysporiada\u0165, preto\u017ee ich podstatou s\u00fa pr\u00e1ve Big Data a ich spr\u00e1vna anal\u00fdza a vyu\u017e\u00edvanie.<\/p>\n
Modern\u00e9 mesto od Sidewalk Labs s n\u00e1zvom Quayside<\/strong> malo by\u0165 fascinuj\u00face nielen z estetick\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska, ale predov\u0161etk\u00fdm pre pou\u017eit\u00e9 stavebn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly a dizajn. Dizajn nehovor\u00ed ani tak o farb\u00e1ch, ako sk\u00f4r o sp\u00f4soboch pou\u017eitia. V tomto pr\u00edpade bola v\u00edziou stavebn\u00edka modularita samotn\u00fdch ciest.<\/p>\n Chodn\u00edky a cesty sa mali prisp\u00f4sobova\u0165 aktu\u00e1lnym potreb\u00e1m mesta, namiesto bet\u00f3nu mal by\u0165 pou\u017eit\u00fd in\u00fd materi\u00e1l, ktor\u00fd umo\u017en\u00ed modul\u00e1rnos\u0165. Tam, kde boli r\u00e1no cesty priv\u00e1dzaj\u00face \u013eud\u00ed do pr\u00e1ce, malo by\u0165 ve\u010der n\u00e1mestie. Rann\u00fd pruh pre autobusy mal by\u0165 po\u010das d\u0148a detsk\u00fdm ihriskom.<\/p>\n Za t\u00fdmto celkom nov\u00fdm konceptom vyu\u017e\u00edvania verejn\u00e9ho priestoru stoj\u00ed uvedomenie si skuto\u010dnosti, \u017ee staticky navrhnut\u00e9 cesty a zna\u010denia obmedzuj\u00fa \u013eu\u010fom priestor na pohyb a \u017eivot. Samozrejme, do meniaceho sa verejn\u00e9ho priestoru vstupuj\u00fa aj \u010fal\u0161ie faktory, o ktor\u00fdch sa vizion\u00e1rska spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nezmie\u0148uje: napr\u00edklad ako sa vysporiada s nevidiacimi osobami alebo s osobami s poruchami autistick\u00e9ho spektra, ktor\u00ed s\u00fa neoddelite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou na\u0161ej spolo\u010dnosti a k svojmu \u017eivotu potrebuj\u00fa pravidl\u00e1 a stereotyp.<\/p>\n Zauj\u00edmav\u00fdm kon\u0161truk\u010dn\u00fdm rie\u0161en\u00edm tie\u017e mal by\u0165 mrakodrap vyroben\u00fd z dreven\u00fdch hexag\u00f3nov. O tom, ako m\u00f4\u017ee dreven\u00e1 stavba dosiahnu\u0165 aj 35 poschod\u00ed, spolo\u010dnos\u0165 nap\u00edsala zauj\u00edmav\u00fd materi\u00e1l na svojom webe. Z tohto environment\u00e1lne neutr\u00e1lneho materi\u00e1lu mali by\u0165 zhotoven\u00e9 aj \u010fal\u0161ie stavby. Zmie\u0148ovanou v\u00fdhodou mala by\u0165 aj farebn\u00e1 sch\u00e9ma mesta vych\u00e1dzaj\u00faca z prirodzen\u00fdch pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch farieb.<\/p>\n Sen o modernom meste bud\u00facnosti Quayside sa v\u0161ak definit\u00edvne skon\u010dil. Informoval o tom CEO spolo\u010dnosti Sidewalk Labs, Dan Doctoroff<\/strong>, v pr\u00edspevku pre Medium:\u00a0\u201eStalo sa pr\u00edli\u0161 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 zachova\u0165 12-akrov\u00fd projekt finan\u010dne \u017eivotaschopn\u00fd bez obetovania hlavn\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed pl\u00e1nu,\u201c uv\u00e1dza Doctoroff.<\/p>\n A ak\u00e1 je bud\u00facnos\u0165 spolo\u010dnosti, ktor\u00e1 v Toronte zamestn\u00e1vala na danom projekte viac ako 30 \u013eud\u00ed? Firma rozhodne m\u00e1 \u010do robi\u0165, aj na\u010falej sa venuje v\u00fdvoju stavieb z dreva, mestskej mobilite, dopravnej infra\u0161trukt\u00fare novej gener\u00e1cie, komunitnej zdravotnej starostlivosti a prostredn\u00edctvom vlastn\u00fdch start-upov sa zaober\u00e1 napr\u00edklad aj robotick\u00fdm n\u00e1bytkom.<\/p>\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V\u00edzia o lep\u0161\u00edch a bezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00edch mest\u00e1ch mus\u00ed po\u010dka\u0165.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6520"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6520\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}