{"id":6772,"date":"2021-03-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-09T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/google-venoval-specialnu-pozornost-vynalezcovi-ruska-dr-wu-lien-tehovi\/"},"modified":"2021-03-10T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T23:00:00","slug":"google-venoval-specialnu-pozornost-vynalezcovi-ruska-dr-wu-lien-tehovi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/google-venoval-specialnu-pozornost-vynalezcovi-ruska-dr-wu-lien-tehovi\/","title":{"rendered":"Google venoval \u0161peci\u00e1lnu pozornos\u0165 vyn\u00e1lezcovi r\u00fa\u0161ka, Dr. Wu Lien-tehovi"},"content":{"rendered":"Ilustr\u00e1cia Google Doogle ku d\u0148u 10. marca 2021 je venovan\u00e1 Dr. Wu Lien-tehovi\n

\u010c\u00ednsko-malajzijsk\u00fd epidemiol\u00f3g Dr. Wu Lien-teh<\/strong> (1879-1960) vyna\u0161iel chirurgick\u00fa masku na tv\u00e1r<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 sa v\u0161eobecne pova\u017euje za predchodcu masky N95.<\/p>\n

Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Google na pripomenutie jeho nedo\u017eit\u00fdch 142. naroden\u00edm vyhotovila takzvan\u00fd Doodle, teda ilustr\u00e1ciu vo vyh\u013ead\u00e1va\u010di Google.com, ktorou si pravidelne pripom\u00edna v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 historick\u00e9 udalosti alebo upozor\u0148uje na sviatky.<\/p>\n

Wu, ktor\u00fd sa v tento de\u0148 roku 1879 narodil v rodine \u010d\u00ednskych pris\u0165ahovalcov v malajskom Penangu (dne\u0161n\u00e1 Malajzia), sa stal prv\u00fdm \u0161tudentom \u010d\u00ednskeho p\u00f4vodu, ktor\u00fd z\u00edskal titul MD na univerzite v Cambridge.<\/p>\n

Po ukon\u010den\u00ed doktorandsk\u00e9ho \u0161t\u00fadia nast\u00fapil na poz\u00edciu z\u00e1stupcu riadite\u013ea na \u010d\u00ednskej cis\u00e1rskej arm\u00e1dnej lek\u00e1rskej fakulte v roku 1908.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f v roku 1910 postihla severoz\u00e1padn\u00fa \u010c\u00ednu nezn\u00e1ma epid\u00e9mia, vymenovala \u010d\u00ednska vl\u00e1da Wua na vy\u0161etrenie choroby, ktor\u00fa ozna\u010dil za ve\u013emi n\u00e1kazliv\u00fd p\u013e\u00facny mor<\/strong>, ktor\u00fd sa \u0161\u00edril z \u010dloveka na \u010dloveka d\u00fdchac\u00edm prenosom.<\/p>\n

Na boj proti tejto chorobe Wu navrhol a vyrobil \u0161peci\u00e1lnu chirurgick\u00fa masku z bavlny a g\u00e1zy<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 na filtrovanie inhal\u00e1ci\u00ed pridala nieko\u013eko vrstiev l\u00e1tky.<\/p>\n

Odporu\u010dil \u013eu\u010fom, aby nosili jeho novoobjaven\u00fa masku a spolupracoval s vl\u00e1dnymi \u00faradn\u00edkmi na zriaden\u00ed karant\u00e9nnych stan\u00edc a nemocn\u00edc, obmedzen\u00ed cestovania<\/strong> a uplat\u0148ovan\u00ed progres\u00edvnych dezinfek\u010dn\u00fdch techn\u00edk.<\/p>\n

Jeho vedenie v\u00fdrazne prispelo k ukon\u010deniu pand\u00e9mie<\/strong> (zn\u00e1mej ako Mand\u017eusk\u00fd mor) do apr\u00edla 1911 – do \u0161tyroch mesiacov od poverenia riaden\u00edm jej \u0161\u00edrenia!<\/strong><\/p>\n

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V roku 1915 Wu zalo\u017eil \u010c\u00ednsku lek\u00e1rsku asoci\u00e1ciu, najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu a najstar\u0161iu mimovl\u00e1dnu lek\u00e1rsku organiz\u00e1ciu v krajine.<\/p>\n

V roku 1935 bol prv\u00fdm Malajzanom – a prv\u00fdm \u010dlovekom \u010d\u00ednskeho p\u00f4vodu – nominovan\u00fdm na Nobelovu cenu za fyziol\u00f3giu alebo medic\u00ednu za pr\u00e1cu na ovl\u00e1dnut\u00ed p\u013e\u00facneho moru.<\/p>\n

\u00dasilie Wu, oddan\u00e9ho obhajcu a lek\u00e1ra v oblasti lek\u00e1rskeho pokroku, zmenilo nielen verejn\u00e9 zdravie v \u010c\u00edne, ale aj v celom svete.<\/p>\n Dr. Wu Lien-teh na fotografi\u00e1ch pribli\u017ene z roku 1920. Foto pre Google poskytli pravnuci \u010d\u00ednsko-malajzijsk\u00e9ho doktora\n

\u201eJe n\u00e1m c\u0165ou, \u017ee Google oslavuje narodeniny n\u00e1\u0161ho pradeda,\u201c povedali pre Google pravnu\u010dky \u201eosl\u00e1venca\u201c. \u201ePred viac ako storo\u010d\u00edm pomohol v \u010c\u00edne potla\u010di\u0165 mor a vyvinul techniky, ako je nosenie masiek, ktor\u00e9 dodnes pou\u017e\u00edvame v boji proti COVID-19. Ke\u010f sme dospievali, za\u010duli sme pr\u00edbehy n\u00e1\u0161ho otca o na\u0161om pradedovi – o tom, \u017ee bol zn\u00e1my t\u00fdm, \u017ee ovl\u00e1dol mand\u017eusk\u00fd pneumotick\u00fd mor, chorobu, ktor\u00e1 bola smrte\u013en\u00e1 pre takmer v\u0161etk\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed \u0148ou ochoreli,\u201c uv\u00e1dza Google vo svojom Doodle blogu.<\/p>\n

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 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dnes by osl\u00e1vil 142. narodeniny. Dr. Wu Lien-teh, vyn\u00e1lezca tv\u00e1rov\u00e9ho r\u00fa\u0161ka, spravil svet bezpe\u010dnej\u0161\u00edm.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6772\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}