{"id":7180,"date":"2021-09-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-19T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/savars-karapetjan-zabudnuty-hrdina\/"},"modified":"2021-09-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-09-19T23:00:00","slug":"savars-karapetjan-zabudnuty-hrdina","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/savars-karapetjan-zabudnuty-hrdina\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan, zabudnut\u00fd hrdina"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nadan\u00fd \u0161portovec<\/h3>\n

\u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan, zabudnut\u00fd hrdina <\/strong>sa narodil v b\u00fdvalej Arm\u00e9nskej sovietskej socialistickej republike a u\u017e ako mlad\u00fd chlapec sa za\u010dal venova\u0165 plutvov\u00e9mu pl\u00e1vaniu<\/strong>. Jeho talent priniesol v\u00fdsledky na Majstrovstv\u00e1ch Eur\u00f3py 1972, ktor\u00e9 sa organizovali v Moskve. Nemal ani dev\u00e4tn\u00e1s\u0165, no na konte hne\u010f dve zlat\u00e9 medaily.<\/p>\n Plavec pri plutvovom pl\u00e1van\u00ed nepou\u017e\u00edva iba nohy, ale aj bru\u0161n\u00e9 a chrbtov\u00e9 svaly. zdroj: pixabay.com\n

Na prvej prie\u010dke eur\u00f3pskeho \u0161ampion\u00e1tu sa umiestnil trin\u00e1s\u0165kr\u00e1t, majstrom sveta bol dohromady sedemn\u00e1s\u0165kr\u00e1t. Do veku dvadsa\u0165tri rokov bol desa\u0165n\u00e1sobn\u00fdm dr\u017eite\u013eom svetov\u00e9ho rekordu v z\u00e1vodnom pl\u00e1van\u00ed. Pre jeho schopnos\u0165 dosiahnu\u0165 len tie najlep\u0161ie v\u00fdsledky ho prez\u00fdvali \u201eZlat\u00e1 rybka\u201c<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0nebezpe\u010denstve sa ocitol nieko\u013ekokr\u00e1t<\/h3>\n

Arm\u00e9nskemu plavcovi neboli s\u00faden\u00e9 len skvel\u00e9 \u0161portov\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky, ale aj schopnos\u0165 by\u0165 v\u00a0spr\u00e1vnom \u010dase na spr\u00e1vnom mieste<\/strong>. V\u00a0roku 1974 zachr\u00e1nil \u017eivot sebe aj svojmu t\u00edmu<\/strong>, ke\u010f sa zo s\u00fastredenia vracali autobusom domov. Vodi\u010d kv\u00f4li probl\u00e9mom s\u00a0motorom odstavil autobus na kopci, aby opravil po\u0161koden\u00fa s\u00fa\u010diastku.<\/p>\n

Netrvalo dlho a\u00a0nezabrzden\u00e9 vozidlo sa r\u00fatilo smerom napred, panika sa zvy\u0161ovala. Nie v\u0161ak v\u00a0hlave mlad\u00e9ho \u0160avar\u0161a, ktor\u00fd rozbil okienko v\u00a0kab\u00ednke vodi\u010da a\u00a0prudko strhol volant. N\u00e1sledkom jeho skutku sa autobus vyto\u010dil do strany a\u00a0zastavila ho skala. Jeho reakcia na riskantn\u00fd, no odv\u00e1\u017eny \u010din bola: \u201eLen som bol najbli\u017e\u0161ie.\u201c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jerevansk\u00fd \u0161portov\u00fd are\u00e1l vo febru\u00e1ri 1985 zachv\u00e1til po\u017eiar.<\/strong> Karapetjan pr\u00e1ve i\u0161iel do pr\u00e1ce a pri spozorovan\u00ed plame\u0148ov okam\u017eite vbehol do budovy a zachr\u00e1nil nieko\u013eko \u013eud\u00ed. Stihol ho v\u0161ak v\u00fdbuch, ktor\u00fd mu priniesol v\u00e1\u017ene pop\u00e1leniny. Zotavil sa, no z\u010faleka to nebola najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia z\u00e1\u0165a\u017e, s ktorou sa jeho telo muselo popasova\u0165.<\/p>\n

Jerevansk\u00fd hrdina<\/h3>\n

Osudn\u00fd 16. september 1976<\/strong> pritom pre \u0160avar\u0161a mohol dopadn\u00fa\u0165 \u00faplne inak. \u201eMal som by\u0165 v ten de\u0148 v\u00a0Hannoveri na majstrovstv\u00e1ch sveta, nebol som v\u0161ak zaraden\u00fd do n\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho t\u00edmu, a tak som sa vr\u00e1til do Jerevanu.\u00a0S\u013e\u00fabil som si, \u017ee budem sp\u00e4\u0165 v t\u00edme, preto akon\u00e1hle som vyst\u00fapil z lietadla, \u0161iel som tr\u00e9nova\u0165.\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>V ten de\u0148 to bolo akoby z\u00e1zrakom pri jerevanskej priehrade<\/em><\/strong>,\u201c <\/strong>uviedol pri opisovan\u00ed udalosti, ktor\u00e1 pri\u0161la potom.<\/p>\n

S tr\u00e9nerom a bratom Kamom be\u017eali okolo priehrady, ke\u010f sa trio n\u00e1hle zastavilo. Trolejbus s 92 \u013eu\u010fmi zi\u0161iel z cesty<\/strong> a nekontrolovate\u013ene sa r\u00fatil na pieso\u010dnat\u00fd breh umelej n\u00e1dr\u017ee. P\u00e1r sek\u00fand po n\u00e1raze sa ponoril do studenej vody. Plavec nev\u00e1hal a ponoril sa k trolejbusu plnom \u013eud\u00ed, ktor\u00ed sa sna\u017eili dosta\u0165 von. Bojoval s otvoren\u00edm okna, ale po nieko\u013ek\u00fdch kopnutiach ho otvoril. Napriek silne krv\u00e1caj\u00facim noh\u00e1m a \u013eadovej vode vytiahol \u013eud\u00ed von, vzal ich k bratovi a tr\u00e9nerovi.<\/p>\n O tragickej nehode trolejbusu v roku 1976 informovali noviny ani nie 100 slovn\u00fdm st\u013ap\u010dekom. zdroj: pinterest.com\n

Z\u00e1chran\u00e1ri po pr\u00edchode na miesto prosili \u0160avar\u0161a, aby prestal s vy\u0165ahovan\u00edm, ke\u010f\u017ee kv\u00f4li kr\u00e1tkym n\u00e1dychom za\u010dal str\u00e1ca\u0165 vedomie. Odmietol a pot\u00e1panie absolvoval 30-kr\u00e1t. Nedostatok kysl\u00edka sp\u00f4sobil, \u017ee pri ponore mal rozmazan\u00fa realitu a miesto \u010dloveka vytiahol kus seda\u010dky. Aj ke\u010f ho dodnes prenasleduj\u00fa spomienky na to, \u017ee mohol zachr\u00e1ni\u0165 e\u0161te jedn\u00e9ho pasa\u017eiera, dokopy vytiahol neuverite\u013en\u00fdch 46 \u013eud\u00ed. T\u00fdch dvadsa\u0165, ktor\u00ed pre\u017eili, mu bud\u00fa v\u010fa\u010dn\u00ed do konca \u017eivota.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan po tomto nad\u013eudskom v\u00fdkone ostal v\u00a0bezvedom\u00ed 45 dn\u00ed.<\/strong> Stratil ve\u013ea krvi, kombin\u00e1cia studenej vody a viacer\u00fdch tr\u017en\u00fdch r\u00e1n zo sklenen\u00fdch \u010drepov viedla k z\u00e1palu p\u013e\u00fac a otrave krvi. Po jeho hrdinskom \u010dine chceli noviny zverejni\u0165 v\u0161etky detaily, no ZSSR tomu dala stopku<\/strong>. V\u00a0tom \u010dase bolo vyl\u00fa\u010den\u00e9 prizna\u0165 tak\u00fa trag\u00e9diu \u0161ir\u0161ej verejnosti. V\u00a0roku 1982 dostal \u0161portovec priestor rozpoveda\u0165 svoj pr\u00edbeh novin\u00e1m Komsomolskaya Pravda<\/em><\/strong>. <\/em>Za jeho hrdinstvo mu sovietska vl\u00e1da udelila R\u00e1d \u010destn\u00e9ho odznaku, ale nie prest\u00ed\u017enej\u0161\u00ed titul Hrdina Sovietskeho zv\u00e4zu. Ver\u00ed sa, \u017ee \u00farady chceli zjednodu\u0161i\u0165 v\u00e1hu Karapetjanovho hrdinstva.<\/p>\n

Net\u00fa\u017ei po pozornosti<\/h3>\n

Tri t\u00fd\u017edne po tom, \u010do sa dostal z nemocnice, za\u010dal \u010falej tr\u00e9nova\u0165. Zakr\u00e1tko zistil, \u017ee u\u017e nie je \u0161portovcom, ak\u00fdm b\u00fdval – jeho d\u00fdchac\u00ed syst\u00e9m bol po pon\u00e1ran\u00ed sa v \u0161pinavom jazere a n\u00e1slednom z\u00e1pale p\u013e\u00fac nen\u00e1vratne po\u0161koden\u00fd. Takisto sa zmenil jeho vz\u0165ah k vode. Nemal z nej strach, ale vypestoval si k nej odpor. Napriek tomu vybojoval e\u0161te jeden svetov\u00fd rekord a v\u00a0roku 1981 ukon\u010dil akt\u00edvnu kari\u00e9ru<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00e4\u010d\u0161ia pozornos\u0165 mu bola naposledy venovan\u00e1 v\u00a0roku 2013. Objavil sa medzi vybran\u00fdmi be\u017ecami \u0161tafety s\u00a0olympijsk\u00fdm oh\u0148om, ktor\u00e1 mala cie\u013e v\u00a0So\u010di<\/strong>. Jeho r\u00fdchle myslenie sa op\u00e4\u0165 prejavilo, ke\u010f si v\u0161imol, \u017ee pochode\u0148 zhasla. Upozornil na to ochrank\u00e1ra, ktor\u00fd zapa\u013eova\u010dom ohe\u0148 obnovil<\/strong>. Neprajn\u00edci to videli ako znak poh\u0155dania, ale Karapetjan si tak\u00e9to koment\u00e1re nebral k srdcu.<\/p>\n \u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan sa narodil 19. m\u00e1ja 1953 v arm\u00e9nskom meste Vanadzor. zdroj: pinterest.com\n

Od roku 1993 \u017eije v\u00a0Moskve a\u00a0zmenil povolanie \u2013 otvoril si obuvn\u00edctvo<\/strong> s\u00a0pr\u00edzna\u010dn\u00fdm n\u00e1zvom Druh\u00fd dych.<\/strong> Pod jeho menom sa konaj\u00fa r\u00f4zne memori\u00e1ly, dokonca po \u0148om pomenovali asteroid \u00a03027 \u0160avar\u0161.<\/strong> Dnes je \u0161es\u0165desiatosemro\u010dn\u00fd \u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan n\u00e1rodn\u00fdm rusk\u00fdm a\u00a0arm\u00e9nskym hrdinom, no v\u00a0\u010dase vykonania \u0161\u013eachetn\u00e9ho \u010dinu si boles\u0165 a\u00a0traumu niesol na vlastn\u00fdch pleciach bez toho, aby o\u00a0tom svet vedel.<\/p>\n

Sources:<\/strong> www.auroraprize,com, www.dobrenoviny.sk, grantland.com, www.rozanek.cz<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nadan\u00fd \u0161portovec \u0160avar\u0161 Karapetjan, zabudnut\u00fd hrdina sa narodil v b\u00fdvalej Arm\u00e9nskej sovietskej socialistickej republike a u\u017e ako mlad\u00fd chlapec sa za\u010dal venova\u0165 plutvov\u00e9mu pl\u00e1vaniu. Jeho<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7180","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7180","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7180"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7180\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7180"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7180"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7180"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}