{"id":7191,"date":"2021-09-27T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-09-26T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/europa-usb-c\/"},"modified":"2021-09-27T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-09-26T23:00:00","slug":"europa-usb-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/europa-usb-c\/","title":{"rendered":"Aktu\u00e1lne: Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania chce presadi\u0165 nab\u00edjanie prostredn\u00edctvom USB-C k\u00e1blov. \u010co bude s iPhonom?"},"content":{"rendered":"

S narastaj\u00facou popularitou r\u00f4znych gadgetov, smarf\u00f3nov, tabletov a in\u00fdch \u0161ikovn\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, to bola len ot\u00e1zka \u010dasu, kedy sa nab\u00edjanie elektroniky stane probl\u00e9mom<\/strong>. Kv\u00f4li redukci\u00ed mno\u017estva elektronick\u00e9ho odpadu, Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania prin\u00e1\u0161a legislat\u00edvny n\u00e1vrh, ktor\u00e9ho cie\u013eom je zavies\u0165 jednotn\u00fd nab\u00edjac\u00ed \u0161tandard. USB-C port nie je \u017eiadnou novinkou. U\u017e teraz ho vyu\u017e\u00edva mno\u017estvo smartf\u00f3nov s opera\u010dn\u00fdm syst\u00e9mom Android.<\/p>\n

Ako to v\u0161ak bude s iPhonom? Apple svoje mobiln\u00e9 zariadenia doteraz odli\u0161oval Lightning konektorom. Je preto dos\u0165 mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee ani tentokr\u00e1t nezapadne, nab\u00edjanie prostredn\u00edctvom USB-C vynech\u00e1 a spolo\u010dnos\u0165 prejde rovno na bezdr\u00f4tov\u00e9 nab\u00edjanie svojich smartf\u00f3nov.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania sa zatia\u013e zamerala na pokrytie dr\u00f4tov\u00e9ho nab\u00edjania, presadeniu toho bezdr\u00f4tov\u00e9ho sa moment\u00e1lne nevenuje. Hovorca Eur\u00f3pskej komisie prezradil pre The Verge d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa inform\u00e1ciu, ktor\u00e1 Apple poskytuje priestor na zmenu. V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee sa zariadenia bud\u00fa nab\u00edja\u0165 bezdr\u00f4tovo, nie je potrebn\u00e9, aby obsahovali USB-C port na nab\u00edjanie.<\/strong><\/p>\n USB-C port sa m\u00e1 sta\u0165 \u0161tandardn\u00fdm portom pre nab\u00edjanie r\u00f4znych elektronick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed v Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fani\u00ed, Zdroj: Unsplash\/ Mika Baumeister\n

Pre\u010do je potrebn\u00fd prechod na jednotn\u00e9 nab\u00edjanie cez USB-C port?<\/h3>\n

N\u00e1vrh, ktor\u00fd by mal za n\u00e1sledok ve\u013ek\u00fa zmenu v nab\u00edjan\u00ed elektronick\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed m\u00e1 \u013eu\u010fom zjednodu\u0161i\u0165 \u017eivot. Namiesto spleti k\u00e1blov s rozli\u010dnou koncovkou, by n\u00e1m v bud\u00facnosti mal sta\u010di\u0165 jeden univerz\u00e1lny.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ou v\u00fdhodou zavedenia jednotn\u00e9ho nab\u00edjacieho \u0161tandardu je redukcia odpadu, ktor\u00fd vznik\u00e1 kv\u00f4li n\u00e1\u0161mu vlastn\u00edctvu rozli\u010dn\u00fdch k\u00e1blov. V minulosti boli mobiln\u00e9 zariadenia kompatibiln\u00e9 so \u0161pecifick\u00fdmi nab\u00edja\u010dkami. L\u00ed\u0161ili sa na z\u00e1klade v\u00fdrobcov, ale aj od konkr\u00e9tneho modelu. Na trhu bolo viac ne\u017e 30 druhov nab\u00edja\u010diek. N\u00e1vrh by mal zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 aj v\u00fdmen\u00e1m nab\u00edja\u010diek pri prechode na nov\u00fa gener\u00e1ciu Apple alebo Android mobiln\u00e9ho zariadenia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania tla\u010d\u00ed technologick\u00fd priemysel k \u0161tandardiz\u00e1ci\u00ed nab\u00edja\u010diek u\u017e viac ako 10 rokov. Za tento \u010das sa podarilo aspo\u0148 redukova\u0165 mno\u017estvo druhov nab\u00edjac\u00edch portov<\/strong> z 30 na 3.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea Eur\u00f3pskej komisie ob\u010dania Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie vlastnia v priemere 3 nab\u00edja\u010dky<\/strong>. A\u017e 38% spotrebite\u013eov sa aspo\u0148 raz nach\u00e1dzalo v situ\u00e1ci\u00ed, kedy si nemali ako nabi\u0165 svoj telef\u00f3n, preto\u017ee nemali poruke spr\u00e1vny typ nab\u00edja\u010dky.<\/p>\n

"Eur\u00f3pski spotrebitelia boli kv\u00f4li hromadeniu nekompatibiln\u00fdch nab\u00edja\u010diek frustrovan\u00ed u\u017e pr\u00edli\u0161 dlho. Priemyslu sme dali dostatok \u010dasu na to, aby pri\u0161li s vlastn\u00fdmi rie\u0161eniami, teraz nadi\u0161iel \u010das na vznik legislat\u00edvnych opatren\u00ed kv\u00f4li spolo\u010dnej nab\u00edja\u010dke<\/em>,\u201c poznamenala v\u00fdkonn\u00e1 podpredsedn\u00ed\u010dka pre Eur\u00f3pu pripraven\u00fa na digit\u00e1lny vek Margrethe Vestagerov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

"Je to d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 v\u00ed\u0165azstvo pre na\u0161ich spotrebite\u013eov a \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie, z\u00e1rove\u0148 to je v s\u00falade s na\u0161imi ekologick\u00fdmi a digit\u00e1lnymi amb\u00edciami,<\/em>\u201c dodala.<\/p>\n

Prechod na jednotn\u00fd nab\u00edjac\u00ed \u0161tandard sa net\u00fdka len smartf\u00f3nov, ale, prekvapivo, napr\u00edklad aj elektromobilov<\/strong>, tabletov, notebookov, kamier alebo klasick\u00fdch sl\u00fachadiel. Produkty, ako napr\u00edklad sl\u00fachadl\u00e1 do u\u0161\u00ed, smart hodinky, fitness hodinky, sa z technick\u00fdch d\u00f4vodov spojen\u00fdch s ve\u013ekos\u0165ou a podmienkami pou\u017eitia neber\u00fa do \u00favahy.<\/p>\n \u0160tandardiz\u00e1cia nab\u00edjacieho portu nie je \u017eiadnou novinkou, Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania prejavuje svoje snahy u\u017e viac ako 10 rokov, Zdroj: Pixabay\/Benge1\n

\u010co na to spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Apple?<\/h3>\n

V pr\u00edpade, \u017ee sa Eur\u00f3psky parlament rozhodne n\u00e1vrh prija\u0165, v\u00fdrobcom elektroniky poskytn\u00fa dobu 24 mesiacov<\/strong> na to, aby svoje zariadenia prisp\u00f4sobili nov\u00e9mu n\u00e1vrhu. Apple m\u00e1 teda dostatok \u010dasu na to, aby svoje nov\u00e9 iPhony stihol prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 bezdr\u00f4tov\u00e9mu nab\u00edjaniu a vyhol sa tak zavedeniu USB-C portu.<\/p>\n

USB-C v\u0161ak pre v\u00fdrobcu Apple nie je a\u017e takou novinkou. Niektor\u00e9 iPady a MacBooky u\u017e tento port obsahuj\u00fa<\/strong>.\u00a0 No, pri zariadaniach iPhone, sa Lightening nap\u00e1jania vzd\u00e1va len \u0165a\u017eko.<\/p>\n

Zatia\u013e \u010do Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania vznik nov\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu pripisuje pr\u00e1ve enviroment\u00e1lnej iniciat\u00edve, v\u00fdrobca Apple oponuje. Prechod iPhone zariaden\u00ed na USB-C by pod\u013ea spolo\u010dnosti \u017eivotn\u00e9 prostredie sk\u00f4r viac za\u0165a\u017eil, ako by mu pomohol k lep\u0161ej situ\u00e1ci\u00ed. Prechod na nov\u00fd port by znamenal, \u017ee p\u00f4vodn\u00e9 pr\u00edslu\u0161enstvo (Lightening konektor) je zastaral\u00e9. Pod\u013ea spolo\u010dnosti Apple nariadenie jednotn\u00e9ho nab\u00edjacieho \u0161tandardu inov\u00e1cie viac potl\u00e1\u010da ako ich podporuje.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kedy budeme vedie\u0165 viac?<\/h3>\n

Najbli\u017e\u0161ie zasadnutie eur\u00f3pskeho parlamentu sa bude venova\u0165 aj hlasovaniu o n\u00e1vrhu. Niektor\u00ed s\u00fahlasia s rovnak\u00fdmi podmienkami pre v\u0161etky spolo\u010dnosti, in\u00ed s\u00fa proti.<\/p>\n

Sources: <\/strong>CNN, BBC, M\u00f4j Android, FonTech, The Verge, M\u00f4j Android, Vice, The Verge, European Commission<\/p>\n

Zdroj titulnej fotografie:<\/strong> Unsplash\/Onur Binay<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S narastaj\u00facou popularitou r\u00f4znych gadgetov, smarf\u00f3nov, tabletov a in\u00fdch \u0161ikovn\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed, to bola len ot\u00e1zka \u010dasu, kedy sa nab\u00edjanie elektroniky stane probl\u00e9mom. Kv\u00f4li redukci\u00ed mno\u017estva<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}