{"id":7270,"date":"2021-10-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/7-faktov-o-reinkarnacii-a-budhizme\/"},"modified":"2021-10-28T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T23:00:00","slug":"7-faktov-o-reinkarnacii-a-budhizme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/7-faktov-o-reinkarnacii-a-budhizme\/","title":{"rendered":"7 faktov o reinkarn\u00e1ci\u00ed a budhizme"},"content":{"rendered":"

7 faktov o reinkarn\u00e1ci\u00ed a budhizme<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u010co je reinkarn\u00e1cia<\/strong><\/li>\n
  2. V budhizme nie je \u017eiadna du\u0161a<\/strong><\/li>\n
  3. Znovuzrodenie<\/strong><\/li>\n
  4. Karma<\/strong><\/li>\n
  5. Kde sa znovuzrodia energie?<\/strong><\/li>\n
  6. Medit\u00e1cia<\/strong><\/li>\n
  7. Spomienka na minul\u00e9 \u017eivoty<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    1.\u010co je reinkarn\u00e1cia?<\/h3>\n

    Princ\u00edp reinkarn\u00e1cie spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, \u017ee du\u0161a \u010dloveka alebo tvora sa po smrti premiestni do in\u00e9ho tela. Nemus\u00ed to by\u0165 okam\u017eite, du\u0161e m\u00f4\u017eu \u010daka\u0165 mnoho rokov, k\u00fdm sa znova narodia do in\u00e9ho tela.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    2.V budhizme nie je \u017eiadna du\u0161a<\/h3>\n

    V budhizme neexistuje viera v du\u0161u. Rovnako ako neexistuje \u017eiadne ja a \u017eiadne ego, neexistuje ani nekone\u010dn\u00e1 du\u0161a. Neexistuje \u017eiadna trval\u00e1 s\u00fa\u010das\u0165 \u017eivej bytosti, ktor\u00e1 by pre\u017eila po smrti. My\u0161lienka seba je imagin\u00e1rny koncept<\/strong>, il\u00fazia vytvoren\u00e1 mys\u013eou. Toto je jedno zo z\u00e1kladn\u00fdch u\u010den\u00ed budhizmu, nest\u00e1los\u0165 vlastn\u00e9ho ja.<\/p>\n

    Buddha u\u010dil, \u017ee je to pr\u00e1ve nespr\u00e1vna viera v seba, ktor\u00e1 vytv\u00e1ra v \u017eivote ve\u013ea starost\u00ed, strachov a nespokojnosti. Ke\u010f sa predstava vlastn\u00e9ho ja uvo\u013en\u00ed, \u013eudia s\u00fa osloboden\u00ed od t\u00fdchto il\u00fazi\u00ed a m\u00f4\u017eu vies\u0165 \u0161\u0165astnej\u0161\u00ed, pokojnej\u0161\u00ed a spokojnej\u0161\u00ed \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

    V\u0161etka du\u0161evn\u00e1 \u010dinnos\u0165 kon\u010d\u00ed smr\u0165ou. Toto je d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do neexistuje \u017eiadna du\u0161a. Entita \u010dasto naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 ja je v skuto\u010dnosti len pr\u00fad vedomia, ktor\u00fd si vytv\u00e1ra svoju identitu zo spomienok a vonkaj\u0161\u00edch faktorov.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    3.Znovuzrodenie<\/h3>\n

    V budhizme v\u0161ak existuje viera v znovuzrodenie. Cel\u00e9 stvorenie je v\u017edy v neust\u00e1lom kol\u00edsaj\u00facom stave. T\u00e1to budhistick\u00e1 viera je zn\u00e1ma ako annica.<\/p>\n

    Energie v tele maj\u00fa svoju vlastn\u00fa silu r\u00e1s\u0165<\/strong> v r\u00e1mci novej formy, nez\u00e1visle od predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facej formy alebo identity. Neexistuje v\u0161ak \u017eiadny trval\u00fd a nemenn\u00fd prvok, ktor\u00fd by pokra\u010doval. Samsara, alebo koleso \u017eivota, predstavuje kolobeh zrodenia, \u017eivota a smrti. Ke\u010f je cyklus dokon\u010den\u00fd, za\u010dne znova pomocou energi\u00ed.<\/p>\n Zvony reinkarn\u00e1cie v pagode v Thajsku.\n

    4.Karma<\/h3>\n

    Energie pokra\u010duj\u00fa prostredn\u00edctvom karmy. Karma je akcia, a nie, ako sa be\u017ene nespr\u00e1vne ch\u00e1pe, osud. Karma a Vipaka tvoria pr\u00ed\u010dinu a n\u00e1sledok; Karma je \u010din, pr\u00ed\u010dina a Vipaka je v\u00fdsledkom alebo d\u00f4sledkom karmy. Ak\u00e9ko\u013evek \u010diny, slov\u00e1 alebo my\u0161lienky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa z\u00e1merne vytvoren\u00e9 a zroden\u00e9 zo slobodnej v\u00f4le, s\u00fa karma<\/strong>. Nedobrovo\u013en\u00e9 a nevedom\u00e9 \u010diny netvoria karmu. Karmu mo\u017eno op\u00edsa\u0165 ako z\u00e1kon mor\u00e1lnej pr\u00ed\u010dinnosti.<\/p>\n

    Existuj\u00fa r\u00f4zne druhy karmy. Niektor\u00e9 typy, napr\u00edklad reproduk\u010dn\u00e1 karma a de\u0161trukt\u00edvna karma, s\u00fa dostato\u010dne siln\u00e9 na to, aby pre\u0161li r\u00f4znymi \u017eivotmi.<\/p>\n

    Nahromaden\u00e1 karma, pre ktor\u00fa Vipaka nem\u00f4\u017ee nadobudn\u00fa\u0165 \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 v s\u00fa\u010dasnom \u017eivote, bude pokra\u010dova\u0165 v \u010fal\u0161om \u017eivote. Znovuzrodenia bud\u00fa pokra\u010dova\u0165, k\u00fdm nebude zapo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e1 nahromaden\u00e1 karma; potom, \u010do v\u0161etk\u00e1 karma dosiahne svoje \u00fa\u010dinky, m\u00f4\u017ee \u010dlovek za\u010da\u0165 na ceste k nirv\u00e1ne. Na tejto ceste by u\u017e nemala by\u0165 \u017eiadna karma, dobr\u00e1 alebo zl\u00e1. Ke\u010f sa dosiahne nirv\u00e1na, znovuzrodenia sa zastavia a utrpenie sa skon\u010d\u00ed. V budhistick\u00fdch presved\u010deniach sa po smrti karmick\u00e9 energie bu\u010f znovuzrodia, alebo vst\u00fapia do nirv\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    5.Kde sa znovuzrodia energie?<\/h3>\n

    Existuje \u0161es\u0165 sf\u00e9r, do ktor\u00fdch sa m\u00f4\u017ee bytos\u0165 znovuzrodi\u0165. Sf\u00e9ra, do ktorej \u010dlovek vst\u00fapi do \u010fal\u0161ieho \u017eivota, z\u00e1vis\u00ed od karmy nahromadenej v minul\u00fdch \u017eivotoch<\/strong>. \u0160es\u0165 r\u00ed\u0161, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa tie\u017e rozdelen\u00e9 na \u010diastkov\u00e9 r\u00ed\u0161e, s\u00fa r\u00ed\u0161e bohov, polobohov, \u013eud\u00ed, zvierat, hladn\u00fdch duchov a pekiel.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    6.Medit\u00e1cia<\/h3>\n

    Medit\u00e1cia je podporovan\u00e1 ako prostriedok identifik\u00e1cie energi\u00ed vo vn\u00fatri, seba tak\u00e9ho, ak\u00fd som teraz, v tomto momente, a rozpoznanie ment\u00e1lnej il\u00fazie trval\u00e9ho ja. Aj preto sa budhizmus zameriava na \u017eivot tu a teraz<\/strong>, bez oh\u013eadu na minulos\u0165 \u010di bud\u00facnos\u0165. V\u0161etko, \u010do je skuto\u010dn\u00e9, je to, \u010do sa deje teraz.<\/p>\n Ilustra\u010dn\u00e1 fotografia (medit\u00e1cia).\n

    7.Spomienka na minul\u00e9 \u017eivoty<\/h3>\n

    Ver\u00ed sa, \u017ee niekedy je mo\u017en\u00e9, aby si \u013eudia spomenuli na svoje predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face \u017eivoty, \u010di u\u017e prostredn\u00edctvom medit\u00e1cie alebo podst\u00fapen\u00edm formy hypn\u00f3zy zn\u00e1mej ako regresia z minul\u00e9ho \u017eivota. Mo\u017enos\u0165 nahliadnu\u0165 do minulosti m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 vyk\u00fapen\u00e1 jedine du\u0161ou bez prian\u00ed, pokojom a \u013eahostajnos\u0165ou vo\u010di bud\u00facnosti<\/strong>. Ak sme vo svojich citoch a pocitoch pripraven\u00ed na to za\u017ei\u0165 bud\u00facnos\u0165, ak svoje ja dok\u00e1\u017eeme vypoji\u0165 vo\u010di pre\u017e\u00edvaniu bud\u00facnosti, potia\u013e sme schopn\u00ed nazera\u0165 do minulosti. A o \u010do viac \u010dlovek vyvinie tento pokoj, o to viac sa bl\u00ed\u017ei chv\u00ed\u013ea, ke\u010f minul\u00e9 pozemsk\u00e9 \u017eivoty bud\u00fa pre neho realitou.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    A \u010do nirv\u00e1na?<\/h3>\n

    Dobr\u00fdmi \u010dinmi, ako je etick\u00e9 spr\u00e1vanie a rozv\u00edjan\u00edm koncentr\u00e1cie a m\u00fadrosti, budhisti d\u00fafaj\u00fa, \u017ee bu\u010f z\u00edskaj\u00fa osvietenie, alebo si zabezpe\u010dia lep\u0161iu bud\u00facnos\u0165. Tieto dobr\u00e9 \u010diny s\u00fa stanoven\u00e9 v osemdielnej ceste, ktor\u00e1 zah\u0155\u0148a spr\u00e1vnu re\u010d, spr\u00e1vne \u017eivobytie a spr\u00e1vnu koncentr\u00e1ciu. Dobr\u00e9 \u010diny bud\u00fa ma\u0165 za n\u00e1sledok lep\u0161ie znovuzrodenie<\/strong>, zatia\u013e \u010do zl\u00e9 \u010diny bud\u00fa ma\u0165 opa\u010dn\u00fd efekt.<\/p>\n

    Narodenie sa ako \u010dlovek vn\u00edmaj\u00fa budhisti ako vz\u00e1cnu pr\u00edle\u017eitos\u0165 pracova\u0165 na \u00faniku z tohto cyklu sams\u00e1ry. \u00datek zo sams\u00e1ry sa naz\u00fdva nirv\u00e1na alebo osvietenie.<\/p>\n

    Ke\u010f sa dosiahne nirv\u00e1na a osvieten\u00fd jedinec fyzicky zomrie, budhisti veria, \u017ee sa u\u017e znovu nenarodia.<\/p>\n

    Buddha u\u010dil, \u017ee ke\u010f sa dosiahne nirv\u00e1na, budhisti s\u00fa schopn\u00ed vidie\u0165 svet tak\u00fd, ak\u00fd v skuto\u010dnosti je. Nirv\u00e1na znamen\u00e1 uvedomenie si a prijatie \u0161tyroch vzne\u0161en\u00fdch pr\u00e1vd a prebudenie sa v realite.<\/p>\n

    Niektor\u00ed budhisti veria, \u017ee osvieten\u00ed jedinci sa m\u00f4\u017eu rozhodn\u00fa\u0165 znovuzrodi\u0165, aby pomohli ostatn\u00fdm sta\u0165 sa osvieten\u00fdmi. In\u00ed veria, \u017ee ke\u010f sa dosiahne nirv\u00e1na, cyklus sams\u00e1ry, v\u0161etko utrpenie a \u010fal\u0161ia existencia pre samotn\u00e9ho jednotlivca kon\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    7 faktov o reinkarn\u00e1ci\u00ed a budhizme   \u010co je reinkarn\u00e1cia V budhizme nie je \u017eiadna du\u0161a Znovuzrodenie Karma Kde sa znovuzrodia energie? Medit\u00e1cia Spomienka na<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7270","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7270","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7270"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7270\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7270"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7270"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7270"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}