{"id":7296,"date":"2021-11-07T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-06T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/spolocnost-blue-origin-prehrala-sud-s-nasa\/"},"modified":"2021-11-07T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2021-11-06T23:00:00","slug":"spolocnost-blue-origin-prehrala-sud-s-nasa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/spolocnost-blue-origin-prehrala-sud-s-nasa\/","title":{"rendered":"Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Blue Origin prehrala s\u00fad s NASA"},"content":{"rendered":"

Company Blue Origin neuspela v\u00a0s\u00fadnom spore s<\/strong>\u00a0americk\u00fdm N\u00e1rodn\u00fdm \u00faradom pre letectvo a\u00a0vesm\u00edr (NASA)<\/strong>. Predmetom \u017ealoby bolo pridelenie kontraktu na v\u00fdrobu lun\u00e1rneho prist\u00e1vacieho syst\u00e9mu s\u00a0\u013eudskou pos\u00e1dkou HLS<\/strong> (Human Landing System) len spolo\u010dnosti SpaceX.<\/p>\n

Feder\u00e1lny sudca Richard Hertling rozhodol v prospech vesm\u00edrnej agent\u00fary NASA a t\u00fdm \u017ealobu spolo\u010dnosti Blue Origin zamietol. Vesm\u00edrna agent\u00fara uviedla, \u017ee spolupr\u00e1cu so spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou SpaceX<\/strong> obnov\u00ed \u010do najsk\u00f4r, nako\u013eko bola kv\u00f4li s\u00fadnemu sporu pozastaven\u00e1<\/strong>. Rozhodnutie s\u00fadu tak ukon\u010d\u00ed \u0161es\u0165mesa\u010dn\u00e9 oneskorenie za\u010diatku ich zmluvy na v\u00fdvoj HLS.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1vrat NASA na Mesiac<\/h3>\n

Rovnako ako Elon Musk<\/strong> (SpaceX), aj Jeff Bezos<\/strong> mal v pl\u00e1ne, aby sa jeho spolo\u010dnos\u0165 podie\u013eala na pl\u00e1noch NASA<\/strong> pre n\u00e1vrat astronautov na Mesiac. Spolo\u010dnosti SpaceX a Blue Origin pon\u00fakli NASA dva odli\u0161n\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy<\/strong> na dopravu \u013eudskej pos\u00e1dky na Mesiac. SpaceX pl\u00e1nuje pou\u017ei\u0165 dvojstup\u0148ov\u00fa nosn\u00fa raketu Starship<\/strong>, ktorej druh\u00fd stupe\u0148 je z\u00e1rove\u0148 kozmickou lo\u010fou.<\/p>\n Mo\u017en\u00e1 podoba rakety Starship od SpaceX pre program HLS [NASA]\n

Company Blue Origin navrhla prist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul<\/strong> podobn\u00fd tomu, ktor\u00fd NASA pou\u017e\u00edvala pri misi\u00e1ch Apollo. Argumentovala pri tom overenou technol\u00f3giou, nako\u013eko spolo\u010dnos\u0165 SpaceX pri\u0161la s \u00faplne nov\u00fdm n\u00e1vrhom dopravy na Mesiac. Napriek tomu st\u00e1l pl\u00e1n spolo\u010dnosti SpaceX okolo 3 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov<\/strong> a bol tak lacnej\u0161\u00ed, ako pl\u00e1n spolo\u010dnosti Jeffa Bezosa. Ten by vesm\u00edrnu agent\u00faru NASA vy\u0161iel na 5,9 miliardy dol\u00e1rov<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Lun\u00e1rny prist\u00e1vac\u00ed modul spolo\u010dnosti Blue Origin [Blue Origin]\n

Nedostatok financi\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Spo\u010diatku dokonca spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Blue Origin dostala \u010das\u0165 pe\u0148az\u00ed na v\u00fdvoj. NASA sa v\u0161ak rozhodla prideli\u0165 kontrakt len jednej spolo\u010dnosti po tom, \u010do jej Kongres namiesto po\u017eadovan\u00fdch 3,4 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov pridelil asi o dve miliardy dol\u00e1rov menej. To sp\u00f4sobilo, \u017ee NASA nebude ma\u0165 dostatok financi\u00ed<\/strong> na podporu v\u00fdvoja prist\u00e1vac\u00edch modulov v\u00a0dvoch spolo\u010dnostiach a\u00a0preto sa rozhodla uprednostni\u0165 len jednu z nich. Kontrakt<\/strong> na v\u00fdvoj lun\u00e1rneho prist\u00e1vacieho syst\u00e9mu nakoniec v apr\u00edli dostala spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Elona Muska, SpaceX<\/strong>. NASA opakovane uviedla, \u017ee pri v\u00fdbere spolo\u010dnosti na v\u00fdvoj HLS zav\u00e1\u017eila hlavne cena.<\/p>\n

Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Blue Origin n\u00e1sledne v auguste proti rozhodnutiu podala \u017ealobu<\/strong>. Tvrdila, \u017ee NASA nespravodlivo uprednost\u0148uje SpaceX. Pod\u013ea spolo\u010dnosti by NASA spravila lep\u0161ie, ak by sa rozhodla financova\u0165 oba projekty na v\u00fdvoj lun\u00e1rneho prist\u00e1vacieho syst\u00e9mu. \u017diadne z doteraj\u0161\u00edch sn\u00e1h spolo\u010dnosti Blue Origin na zvr\u00e1tenie rozhodnutia NASA v\u0161ak neboli \u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9.<\/p>\n N\u00e1vrh HLS spolo\u010dnosti Blue Origin pre NASA [Blue Origin]\n

Stanovisko s\u00fadu<\/strong> je v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti zape\u010daten\u00e9<\/strong>, nako\u013eko spolo\u010dnos\u0165 po\u017eiadala sudcu, aby ve\u013ek\u00fa \u010das\u0165 utajil, ke\u010f\u017ee stanovisko obsahuje inform\u00e1cie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vlastn\u00edctvom spolo\u010dnost\u00ed. Hertling nariadil, aby do 18. novembra<\/strong> spolo\u010dnos\u0165 doru\u010dila navrhovan\u00e9 \u00fapravy. N\u00e1sledne upraven\u00fa verziu zverejn\u00ed. Hovorca spolo\u010dnosti uviedol, \u017ee \u017ealoba zd\u00f4raznila d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 probl\u00e9my pri procese obstar\u00e1vania HLS, ktor\u00e9 sa e\u0161te musia vyrie\u0161i\u0165.<\/p>\n

Blue Origin rozsudok re\u0161pektuje<\/h3>\n

Napriek tomu spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Blue Origin podporuje pl\u00e1ny NASA<\/strong> vr\u00e1ti\u0165 sa sp\u00e4\u0165 na Mesiac. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 neodpovedala na ot\u00e1zku \u010di sa pl\u00e1nuje proti rozhodnutiu odvola\u0165, no Jeff Bezos nazna\u010dil, \u017ee odvolanie nepod\u00e1. Bezos na Twitteri nap\u00edsal, \u017ee rozhodnutie s\u00fadu nie je tak\u00e9, ak\u00e9 v spolo\u010dnosti chceli, ale rozsudok s\u00fadu re\u0161pektuje<\/strong> a \u017eel\u00e1 kontraktu NASA a spolo\u010dnosti SpaceX \u00faspech.<\/p>\n

Zmluva HLS ktor\u00fa uzatvorila NASA so spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou SpaceX zah\u0155\u0148a dve misie na Mesiac. Prv\u00fd let bude demon\u0161tra\u010dn\u00fd a\u00a0bez pos\u00e1dky. Za n\u00edm by mal nasledova\u0165 druh\u00fd let s pos\u00e1dkou, ktor\u00e1 by mala prist\u00e1\u0165 v\u00a0bl\u00edzkosti ju\u017en\u00e9ho p\u00f3lu Mesiaca.<\/p>\n

Vesm\u00edrna agent\u00fara uviedla, \u017ee spolo\u010dnosti bud\u00fa ma\u0165 mo\u017enosti sta\u0165 sa partnermi NASA v\u00a0r\u00e1mci programu Artemis<\/strong>. Ten by mal zabezpe\u010di\u0165 dlhodob\u00fd pobyt \u013eud\u00ed na Mesiaci.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Zdroje: CNN, Ars Technica, CNBC, CNET, Daily Mail<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Blue Origin neuspela v\u00a0s\u00fadnom spore s\u00a0americk\u00fdm N\u00e1rodn\u00fdm \u00faradom pre letectvo a\u00a0vesm\u00edr (NASA). Predmetom \u017ealoby bolo pridelenie kontraktu na v\u00fdrobu lun\u00e1rneho prist\u00e1vacieho syst\u00e9mu s\u00a0\u013eudskou pos\u00e1dkou<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7296","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7296"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7296\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}