Hospod\u00e1rska kr\u00edza vrchol\u00ed. Ak\u00e9 rie\u0161enia pou\u017ei\u0165, aby bolo pestovanie pre farm\u00e1rov udr\u017eate\u013enej\u0161ie a\u00a0ziskovej\u0161ie?<\/p>\n
\u201eSvet je pokryven\u00fd, farm\u00e1ri str\u00e1caj\u00fa schopnos\u0165 farm\u00e1r\u010di\u0165<\/em><\/strong>,\u201c povedal ved\u00faci vedeck\u00fd pracovn\u00edk ICARDA, Dr. Filippo Bassi. Pod skratkou sa skr\u00fdva Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00e9 centrum pre po\u013enohospod\u00e1rsky v\u00fdskum v\u00a0such\u00fdch oblastiach. Organiz\u00e1cia viac ako \u0161tyri desa\u0165ro\u010dia vykon\u00e1va v\u00fdskum s cie\u013eom poskytn\u00fa\u0165 inovat\u00edvne, vedecky zalo\u017een\u00e9 po\u013enohospod\u00e1rske rie\u0161enia.<\/strong> Na prvom mieste je zlep\u0161enie podmienok vidieckych komun\u00edt v such\u00fdch oblastiach.<\/strong><\/p>\n Vl\u00e1da, in\u0161tit\u00facie \u010di odborn\u00edci v oblasti po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva poskytuj\u00fa cel\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lu podpory, ktor\u00fa po\u013enohospod\u00e1ri potrebuj\u00fa, aby prosperovali. zdroj: unsplash.com\n V\u010faka partnerstvu s\u00a0CGIAR <\/strong>dok\u00e1\u017ee in\u0161tit\u00facia plni\u0165 svoj \u00fa\u010del v\u00a0r\u00e1mci potravinovej bezpe\u010dnosti. S\u00edce sa s\u00eddlo ICARDA nach\u00e1dza v\u00a0Libanone, rie\u0161enia zalo\u017een\u00e9 na vedecky overenej praxi sa okrem Stredn\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu uplat\u0148uj\u00fa aj v\u00a0\u00c1zii a\u00a0Afrike.<\/p>\n Pokojne sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165, \u017ee \u00a0po\u013enohospod\u00e1rska kr\u00edza zasiahne niektor\u00e9 z\u00a0najsuch\u0161\u00edch kraj\u00edn na svete. Vtedy sa vedci a farm\u00e1ri obr\u00e1tia na rozv\u00edjaj\u00face sa v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 centrum v Maroku, aby doplnili z\u00e1soby svojej \u00farody.<\/p>\n Hlavn\u00e9 mesto Maroka, Rabat<\/strong>, je v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti aj hlavn\u00fdm centrom skladovania a v\u00fdskumu ICARDA. Vedenie in\u0161tit\u00facie tak rozhodlo po tom, \u010do jeho predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face centrum v Aleppe (S\u00fdria) obsadila v\u00a0septembri 2015 islamistick\u00e1 povstaleck\u00e1 skupina.<\/p>\n \u00dasilie Maroka o ochranu obilia a strukov\u00edn je len jednou \u010das\u0165ou jeho mnohostrann\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu k inov\u00e1ci\u00e1m v po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstve. zdroj: unsplash.com\n Stredisko uchov\u00e1va desiatky tis\u00edc z\u0155n od p\u0161enice a ja\u010dme\u0148a, po \u0161o\u0161ovicu a c\u00edcer<\/strong>. V\u0161etky z\u00e1soby starostlivo usklad\u0148uj\u00fa v podzemnom trezore pri teplot\u00e1ch bl\u00edzkych bodu mrazu<\/strong>. Na tomto mieste sa semia\u010dka nielen schov\u00e1vaj\u00fa, ale experti ich biologicky rozv\u00edjaj\u00fa nato\u013eko, aby sa stali odolnej\u0161\u00edmi vo\u010di chorob\u00e1m a glob\u00e1lnemu otep\u013eovaniu.<\/p>\n Nov\u00e9 g\u00e9nov\u00e9 banky sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na uchov\u00e1vanie vzoriek po dobu a\u017e 100 rokov<\/strong> vo ve\u013ek\u00fdch chladiar\u0148ach. Dop\u013a\u0148aj\u00fa ich laborat\u00f3ri\u00e1 ur\u010den\u00e9 na v\u00fdskum plod\u00edn v kontrolovanom prostred\u00ed. Dobrou spr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee ak\u00e9ko\u013evek v\u00fdskumn\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce na nov\u00fdch odrod\u00e1ch plod\u00edn nezostan\u00fa uviaznut\u00e9 v laborat\u00f3riu na neur\u010dito.<\/p>\n \u201ePokia\u013e ide o objavovanie vlastnost\u00ed, g\u00e9nov\u00e9 banky bud\u00fa \u00fazko spolupracova\u0165 so \u0161\u013eachtite\u013emi, ktor\u00ed prines\u00fa nov\u00e9 odrody na polia farm\u00e1rov,“<\/em><\/strong> hovor\u00ed Dr. Sonja Vermeulen, glob\u00e1lna riadite\u013eka genetick\u00fdch inov\u00e1ci\u00ed v\u00a0CGIAR.<\/p>\n Nie je to len dobre situovan\u00fd sklad, ktor\u00fd pom\u00e1ha severnej Afrike s\u00a0pr\u00edpravou na hor\u0161ie \u010dasy. Popredn\u00fd svetov\u00fd poskytovate\u013e po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskej pomoci<\/strong> \u2013 OCP AFRICA<\/strong> \u2013 vznikol v roku 2016 s cie\u013eom prispie\u0165 k trvalo udr\u017eate\u013en\u00e9mu rozvoju africk\u00e9ho po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva. Vyv\u00edjaj\u00fa hnojiv\u00e1 prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 miestnym podmienkam a potreb\u00e1m \u00farody a spolupracuj\u00fa s partnermi z r\u00f4znych africk\u00fdch vl\u00e1d \u010di neziskov\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n Between naj\u00faspe\u0161nej\u0161ie projekty <\/strong>OCP AFRICA patria \u201eOCP School Lab\u201c a \u201eAgribooster\u201c. \u0160kolsk\u00e9 laborat\u00f3rium (School Lab) pozost\u00e1va z mobilnej \u0161koly a laborat\u00f3ria, ktor\u00e9 sa sna\u017e\u00ed podporova\u0165 farm\u00e1rov prostredn\u00edctvom poskytovania p\u00f4dnych anal\u00fdz<\/strong> a odpor\u00fa\u010dan\u00ed pre aplik\u00e1ciu hnoj\u00edv. V\u010faka meraniam zis\u0165uj\u00fa, \u010do vyhovuje africkej p\u00f4de a plod\u00edn\u00e1m. \u0160kolenia ur\u010den\u00e9 \u0161peci\u00e1lne pre farm\u00e1rov zvy\u0161uj\u00fa povedomie o spr\u00e1vnych po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskych postupoch a oboznamuj\u00fa ich s nov\u00fdmi technol\u00f3giami.<\/p>\n Mno\u017estvo vypestovan\u00fdch produktov sl\u00fa\u017ei nielen pre osobn\u00fa potrebu, ale aj ako zdroj pr\u00edjmu. zdroj: unsplash.com\n Agribooster je model komplexn\u00e9ho rozvoja, ktor\u00e9ho cie\u013eom je podporova\u0165 africk\u00fd po\u013enohospod\u00e1rsky hodnotov\u00fd re\u0165azec. Pom\u00e1ha zvy\u0161ova\u0165 v\u00fdnosy a\u00a0produktivitu<\/strong>, pri\u010dom zabezpe\u010duje inform\u00e1cie o spr\u00e1vnom hnojive a zdrojoch. Program poskytol v roku 2020 vylep\u0161en\u00e9, prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 hnojiv\u00e1, v\u010faka \u010domu zlep\u0161il situ\u00e1ciu ghansk\u00fdch farm\u00e1rov po\u010das kr\u00edzy spojenej s COVID-19.<\/p>\n Cie\u013eom projektu je tie\u017e podpori\u0165 430 000 lok\u00e1lnych farm\u00e1rov vr\u00e1tane 104 000 \u017eien a u\u013eah\u010di\u0165 im pr\u00edstup ku kvalitn\u00fdm a cenovo dostupn\u00fdm po\u013enohospod\u00e1rskym v\u00fdrobkom. V\u010faka spr\u00e1vnemu vzdelaniu teda dok\u00e1\u017eu prezentova\u0165 rovnako dobr\u00e9 produkty. Zmyslupln\u00e9 ciele<\/strong> sa tak po\u010das najbli\u017e\u0161\u00edch rokov m\u00f4\u017eu odzrkadli\u0165 na pozit\u00edvnom rozvoji po\u013enohospod\u00e1rstva a fungovan\u00ed miestnej ekonomiky.<\/p>\n Zdroje: www.growfurther.org, www.ocpafrica.com<\/strong><\/p>\n Zdroj titulnej fotografie: www.pexels.com<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Hospod\u00e1rska kr\u00edza vrchol\u00ed. Ak\u00e9 rie\u0161enia pou\u017ei\u0165, aby bolo pestovanie pre farm\u00e1rov udr\u017eate\u013enej\u0161ie a\u00a0ziskovej\u0161ie? Organiz\u00e1cie sa sna\u017eia pred\u00eds\u0165 najhor\u0161\u00edm scen\u00e1rom \u201eSvet je pokryven\u00fd, farm\u00e1ri str\u00e1caj\u00fa schopnos\u0165<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7958","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7958","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7958"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7958\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7958"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7958"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7958"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Trezor, ktor\u00fd neskr\u00fdva peniaze<\/h3>\n
Vzdel\u00e1vanie farm\u00e1rov<\/h3>\n