R\u00fdchly technologick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj znamen\u00e1 pre v\u00fdrobcov dronov roz\u0161\u00edrenie svojho p\u00f4sobenia do\u00a0r\u00f4znych oblast\u00ed n\u00e1\u0161ho \u017eivota. \u010co v\u0161etko n\u00e1m vedia pon\u00faknu\u0165?<\/p>\n
Drony sa po\u010das posledn\u00fdch rokov prepracovali aj na dom\u00e1ci trh a mnohokr\u00e1t \u017easneme nad \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdmi z\u00e1bermi<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eu vytvori\u0165. Predov\u0161etk\u00fdm v\u0161ak sl\u00fa\u017eia na formovanie vzh\u013eadu miest<\/strong> \u2013 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa sa na pl\u00e1novanie budov, v\u00fdstavbu a zvy\u0161ovanie bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n P\u00f4sobiv\u00e9 fotografie \u010dastokr\u00e1t vznikaj\u00fa ako pom\u00f4cka pri pl\u00e1novan\u00ed mestskej infra\u0161trukt\u00fary. zdroj: pexels.com\n Nie ka\u017ed\u00e9mu je zn\u00e1me, \u017ee zariadenia bez pilotov sa objavili u\u017e po\u010das prvej svetovej vojny. So z\u00e1kladn\u00fdmi modelmi za\u010dala Ve\u013ek\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nia a\u00a0USA. Nesk\u00f4r vznikali sofistikovanej\u0161ie stroje<\/strong> so zlep\u0161enou odolnos\u0165ou a schopnos\u0165ou udr\u017ea\u0165 si v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu v\u00fd\u0161ku.<\/p>\n Napriek ich dlh\u00e9mu v\u00fdvoju a\u00a0p\u00f4sobeniu na trhu m\u00e1 verejnos\u0165 obmedzen\u00e9 znalosti o tom, ako mo\u017eno drony prakticky pou\u017ei\u0165. T\u00fato domnienku ned\u00e1vno potvrdila \u0161t\u00fadia ministerstva dopravy Spojen\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013eovstva, preto je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 ozrejmi\u0165 dopad dronov na na\u0161u bud\u00facnos\u0165. S\u00fa\u010dasnos\u0165 a\u00a0bl\u00edzka bud\u00facnos\u0165 vklad\u00e1 n\u00e1dej do vyu\u017eitia dronov<\/strong> prostredn\u00edctvom t\u00fdchto piatich sp\u00f4sobov.<\/p>\n Drony dok\u00e1\u017eu zhotovi\u0165 fotografie budov, ktor\u00e9 sa potom pou\u017eij\u00fa na zostavenie 3D modelov<\/strong> budov v po\u010d\u00edta\u010dovom softv\u00e9ri. Tieto modely maj\u00fa presnos\u0165 v r\u00e1mci jedn\u00e9ho centimetra. Kombinuj\u00fa sa s in\u00fdmi \u00fadajmi, napr\u00edklad 3D skenmi interi\u00e9rov, aby poskytli \u00faplne presn\u00fd obraz o \u0161trukt\u00fare pre geodetov, architektov a klientov.<\/p>\n Pou\u017e\u00edvanie digit\u00e1lnych vzorov \u0161etr\u00ed \u010das a peniaze v procese v\u00fdstavby t\u00fdm, \u017ee predstavuje hlavn\u00fd zdroj, ktor\u00fdm sa m\u00f4\u017eu architekti a pl\u00e1nova\u010di riadi\u0165.<\/p>\n Medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd v\u00fdskumn\u00fd t\u00edm veden\u00fd odborn\u00edkom na drony Mirkom Kov\u00e1\u010dom z Empa <\/strong>a Imperial College London sa pri svojom abmici\u00f3znom projekte in\u0161piroval rojom v\u010diel. V\u00fdsledkom sa stali kooperat\u00edvne drony so zabudovanou 3D tla\u010dou. Pod \u013eudskou kontrolou tieto lietaj\u00face roboty t\u00edmovo pracuj\u00fa na tla\u010di trojrozmern\u00fdch materi\u00e1lov.<\/p>\n Na otestovanie konceptu v\u00fdskumn\u00edci vyvinuli \u0161tyri zmesi podobn\u00e9 cementu<\/strong>, s ktor\u00fdmi drony stavaj\u00fa. Po\u010das celej zostavy v re\u00e1lnom \u010dase vyhodnocuj\u00fa stavebn\u00fd materi\u00e1l a prisp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa svoje spr\u00e1vanie tak, aby sp\u013a\u0148ali dan\u00e9 \u0161pecifik\u00e1. Jednou z hlavn\u00fdch po\u017eiadaviek bolo, aby v\u00fdrobn\u00e1 presnos\u0165 neprekro\u010dila p\u00e4\u0165 milimetrov.<\/p>\n Vedci tvrdia, \u017ee na rozdiel od alternat\u00edvnych met\u00f3d, 3D tla\u010d po\u010das letu re\u00e1lne zvy\u0161uje \u0161ancu na opravu zni\u010den\u00fdch miest. Stavby po pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch katastrof\u00e1ch<\/strong> alebo pr\u00edstupy k vysok\u00fdm budov\u00e1m sa v\u010faka tomu spustia sk\u00f4r a\u00a0bez men\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9mov.<\/p>\n T\u00edm holandsk\u00fdch umelcov Studio Drift <\/strong>pou\u017e\u00edva drony na r\u00f4zne kult\u00farne podujatia, no poskytol ich aj na in\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely. Pomocou dronov vytvorili obr\u00e1zky svetozn\u00e1mych pamiatok – Notre Dame v Par\u00ed\u017ei, Koloseum v R\u00edme a Gaud\u00edho Sagrada Familia v Barcelone. Katedr\u00e1lu v\u00e1\u017ene po\u0161kodil po\u017eiar v\u00a0apr\u00edli 2019, na Koloseu sa podp\u00edsal zub \u010dasu a\u00a0barcelonsk\u00e1 bazilika je najzn\u00e1mej\u0161ou nedokon\u010denou stavbou na svete.<\/p>\n Je takmer nemo\u017en\u00e9 predstavi\u0165 si baziliku bez vysok\u00fdch \u017eeriavov. Zmenia to drony so svojou technol\u00f3giou? zdroj: pexels.com\n Drony by v\u00a0t\u00fdchto a\u00a0mnoh\u00fdch \u010fal\u0161\u00edch pr\u00edpadoch pomohli pri re\u0161taura\u010dn\u00fdch pr\u00e1cach<\/strong>. Zachyten\u00e9 sn\u00edmky sa spracuj\u00fa a\u00a0vizualizuj\u00fa dopad stavebn\u00fdch pr\u00e1c na po\u0161koden\u00fa alebo \u010diasto\u010dne dokon\u010den\u00fa budovu.<\/p>\n Kuri\u00e9rske slu\u017eby vyh\u013ead\u00e1va \u010doraz viac \u013eud\u00ed, no drony by posunuli v\u00fdvoj z\u00e1sielkovn\u00ed op\u00e4\u0165 o\u00a0nie\u010do \u010falej. Internetov\u00ed predajcovia a doru\u010dovacie spolo\u010dnosti<\/strong>, ako je Amazon, u\u017e prihlasuj\u00fa patenty na v\u00fdvoj viac\u00farov\u0148ov\u00fdch z\u00e1sobovac\u00edch centier pre drony, ktor\u00e9 by dok\u00e1zali prist\u00e1\u0165 aj v\u00a0uzatvoren\u00fdch budov\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n Spomedzi eur\u00f3pskych kraj\u00edn by najefekt\u00edvnej\u0161ie v\u00fdsledky prinieslo Spojen\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo, Nemecko, Taliansko a Franc\u00fazsko. Pou\u017e\u00edvanie dronov na doru\u010dovanie z\u00e1sielok je v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 najm\u00e4 kv\u00f4li potenci\u00e1lnemu zn\u00ed\u017eeniu v\u00fddavkov. Men\u0161ie n\u00e1klady na vodi\u010da, \u017eiadne zdr\u017eanie sa v z\u00e1pche, a t\u00fdm p\u00e1dom aj r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie dodanie bal\u00edka rob\u00ed z dronov skvel\u00fdch pomocn\u00edkov.<\/p>\n Drony s\u00fa pre hasi\u010dov o\u010dami na oblohe. Sl\u00fa\u017eia ako z\u00e1kladn\u00fd n\u00e1stroj pre \u013eud\u00ed v hasi\u010dsk\u00fdch zboroch, najm\u00e4 v mestsk\u00fdch centr\u00e1ch<\/strong> a ich okol\u00ed, kde sa vo v\u00fd\u0161kovej budove m\u00f4\u017ee vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 smrte\u013en\u00e9 peklo. Prepracovan\u00e1 technol\u00f3gia sa prid\u00e1va k existuj\u00facim zdrojom, ako s\u00fa hasi\u010dsk\u00e9 aut\u00e1, rebr\u00edky, \u0161pecializovan\u00e9 obleky at\u010f. Hasi\u010di v\u010faka dronom z\u00edskavaj\u00fa\u00a0 inform\u00e1cie z leteck\u00e9ho poh\u013eadu r\u00fdchlym a \u0161etrn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom.<\/p>\n Sk\u00f4r ne\u017e na hasenie, drony sa vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa pri z\u00edskavan\u00ed situa\u010dn\u00e9ho povedomia o po\u017eiari a jeho okol\u00ed. Hasi\u010di pou\u017eij\u00fa tieto inform\u00e1cie na kontrolu po\u017eiaru a efekt\u00edvne napl\u00e1nuj\u00fa z\u00e1chrann\u00fa akciu.<\/p>\n Zdroje: www.interestingengineering.com, www.flytnow.com<\/strong><\/p>\n Zdroj titulnej fotografie: www.pexels.com<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" R\u00fdchly technologick\u00fd v\u00fdvoj znamen\u00e1 pre v\u00fdrobcov dronov roz\u0161\u00edrenie svojho p\u00f4sobenia do\u00a0r\u00f4znych oblast\u00ed n\u00e1\u0161ho \u017eivota. \u010co v\u0161etko n\u00e1m vedia pon\u00faknu\u0165? Pozn\u00e1me ich potenci\u00e1l? Drony sa po\u010das<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8034"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8034\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Vytv\u00e1ranie digit\u00e1lnych makiet<\/h3>\n
Pomoc pri nebezpe\u010dn\u00fdch oprav\u00e1ch<\/h3>\n
Mapuje pamiatky<\/h3>\n
Lietaj\u00faci posl\u00ed\u010dek<\/h3>\n
Pr\u00edtomn\u00e9 aj pri po\u017eiaroch<\/h3>\n Drony na zemi ovl\u00e1da pilot pomocou dia\u013ekov\u00e9ho ovl\u00e1da\u010da. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zis\u0165uje mieru \u0161kody, ktor\u00fa nap\u00e1chal po\u017eiar. zdroj: pixabay.com\n