{"id":8382,"date":"2023-07-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-22T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/vyber-toho-najlepsieho-na-bolesti-nervov\/"},"modified":"2023-07-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T23:00:00","slug":"vyber-toho-najlepsieho-na-bolesti-nervov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/vyber-toho-najlepsieho-na-bolesti-nervov\/","title":{"rendered":"V\u00fdber toho najlep\u0161ieho na boles\u0165 nervov"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa do\u010d\u00edtate o r\u00f4znych liekoch a doplnkoch, ktor\u00e9 v\u00e1m pom\u00f4\u017eu pri bolesti nervov.<\/p>\n

Kombinujte to so zdravou stravou, potrebnou d\u00e1vkou pohybu a nezab\u00fadajte na pravideln\u00e9 rehabilitovanie danej oblasti.<\/p>\n

Nervov\u00e1 boles\u0165 sa l\u00ed\u0161i od typickej bolesti tkaniva. Ke\u010f m\u00e1te boles\u0165 tkaniva, ako je p\u00e1d alebo poranenie, va\u0161e nervy doru\u010dia spr\u00e1vu o bolesti do v\u00e1\u0161ho mozgu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ale ke\u010f sa nervy samotn\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017edia alebo po\u0161kodia, stan\u00fa sa zdrojom bolesti.<\/strong> Tento typ bolesti m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fd a \u0165a\u017e\u0161ie lie\u010dite\u013en\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Boles\u0165 nervov sa zvy\u010dajne lie\u010di liekmi na predpis, ale niektor\u00e9 vo\u013ene predajn\u00e9 produkty, predov\u0161etk\u00fdm lok\u00e1lne kr\u00e9my a masti, m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 zbavi\u0165 sa jej.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u010co sp\u00f4sobuje boles\u0165 nervov?<\/h3>\n

Boles\u0165 nervov alebo neuropatia je, ke\u010f sa po\u0161kodia nervy, ktor\u00e9 pren\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa inform\u00e1cie z mozgu a miechy, \u010do vedie k pr\u00edznakom ako<\/p>\n

    \n
  • boles\u0165<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • necitlivos\u0165<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • mrav\u010denie<\/strong><\/li>\n
  • slabos\u0165 v postihnut\u00fdch oblastiach<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Odhaduje sa, \u017ee neuropatia postihuje 3 a\u017e 17 % popul\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n

    Mo\u017enosti liekov proti bolesti nervov<\/h3>\n

    Boles\u0165 nervov m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 lie\u010di\u0165, preto\u017ee ovplyv\u0148uje samotn\u00fd nerv. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    T\u00e1to boles\u0165 m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 dos\u0165 siln\u00e1 a oslabuj\u00faca, sp\u00f4sobuje necitlivos\u0165, brnenie a \u0161t\u00edpanie.<\/p>\n

    Typick\u00e9 vo\u013enopredajn\u00e9 (OTC) lieky proti bolesti, ako je acetaminof\u00e9n (Tylenol) a ibuprof\u00e9n (Advil), nie s\u00fa ve\u013emi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9<\/strong> pri bolestiach nervov a v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina \u013eud\u00ed bude potrebova\u0165 lieky na predpis.<\/p>\n

    Napriek tomu s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 OTC mo\u017enosti prospe\u0161n\u00e9, ak je va\u0161a boles\u0165 mierna, ak ste e\u0161te nenav\u0161t\u00edvili lek\u00e1ra alebo ak s\u00fa bezpe\u010dne kombinovan\u00e9 s liekmi na predpis.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n Neuropatick\u00e1 boles\u0165 je sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 po\u0161koden\u00edm nervov, ktor\u00e9 zdie\u013eaj\u00fa inform\u00e1cie medzi mozgom a telom. Zdroj: everydayhealth.com\n

     <\/p>\n

    Lidoka\u00edn<\/h3>\n

    Lidoka\u00edn je lok\u00e1lne anestetikum, ktor\u00e9 mo\u017eno n\u00e1js\u0165 vo forme kr\u00e9mov, g\u00e9lov<\/strong>, sprejov alebo n\u00e1plast\u00ed \u2013 ako OTC, tak aj na predpis, v z\u00e1vislosti od jeho sily.<\/p>\n

    Lidoka\u00edn spolu s in\u00fdmi lok\u00e1lnymi kr\u00e9mami m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 pri lie\u010dbe bolesti nervov v bl\u00edzkosti povrchu ko\u017ee<\/strong>, \u010do je stav naz\u00fdvan\u00fd perif\u00e9rna neuropatia.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    Lidoka\u00edn poskytuje do\u010dasn\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu t\u00fdm, \u017ee blokuje prenos sign\u00e1lov bolesti z nervov do mozgu<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

    Lok\u00e1lne lidoka\u00ednov\u00e9 kr\u00e9my alebo n\u00e1plasti sa m\u00f4\u017eu aplikova\u0165 priamo na postihnut\u00fa oblas\u0165 a znecitlivuj\u00faci \u00fa\u010dinok zvy\u010dajne trv\u00e1 nieko\u013eko hod\u00edn.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    <\/h3>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Kapsaic\u00edn<\/h3>\n

    Kapsaic\u00edn je to, \u010do rob\u00ed chilli papri\u010dky p\u00e1liv\u00fdmi. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Predpoklad\u00e1 sa, \u017ee kapsaic\u00edn zmier\u0148uje chronick\u00fa boles\u0165 nervov t\u00fdm, \u017ee rob\u00ed va\u0161e nervy necitliv\u00fdmi na spr\u00e1vy o bolesti. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Podobne ako lidoka\u00edn, aj kapsaic\u00edn prich\u00e1dza v nieko\u013ek\u00fdch form\u00e1ch, vr\u00e1tane n\u00e1plast\u00ed, kr\u00e9mov, mast\u00ed a g\u00e9lov.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Mentol<\/h3>\n

    Mentol je pr\u00edrodn\u00e1 zl\u00fa\u010denina nach\u00e1dzaj\u00faca sa v m\u00e4te piepornej<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 sa be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edva v lok\u00e1lnych produktoch na zmiernenie bolesti, ako s\u00fa kr\u00e9my, g\u00e9ly a spreje.<\/p>\n

    Funguje tak, \u017ee na poko\u017eke vytv\u00e1ra chladiv\u00fd pocit, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 odvr\u00e1ti\u0165 pozornos\u0165 mozgu od pocitu bolesti a poskytn\u00fa\u0165 do\u010dasn\u00fa \u00fa\u013eavu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Ak\u00fd liek proti bolesti je najlep\u0161\u00ed na boles\u0165 nervov?<\/h3>\n

    Typick\u00e9 OTC peror\u00e1lne lieky a nesteroidn\u00e9 protiz\u00e1palov\u00e9 lieky nie s\u00fa pri neuropatii ve\u013emi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

    Sk\u00f4r sa na lie\u010dbu bolesti nervov \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa lieky ako antikonvulz\u00edva, antidepres\u00edva a opioidy. <\/strong><\/p>\n

    Tieto lieky p\u00f4sobia tak, \u017ee sa zameriavaj\u00fa na nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m a pom\u00e1haj\u00fa zni\u017eova\u0165 vn\u00edmanie sign\u00e1lov bolesti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Medzi lieky prvej l\u00ednie na neuropatiu patria:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    • gabapentinoidy<\/strong> \u2013 podtrieda antikonvulz\u00edv (gabapent\u00edn, pregabal\u00edn)<\/li>\n
    • tricyklick\u00e9 antidepres\u00edva<\/strong> (amitriptyl\u00edn)<\/li>\n
    • selekt\u00edvne inhib\u00edtory sp\u00e4tn\u00e9ho vychyt\u00e1vania seroton\u00ednu a norepinefr\u00ednu<\/strong> (duloxet\u00edn, venlafax\u00edn)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Lie\u010dba druhej l\u00ednie zah\u0155\u0148a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      • lok\u00e1lna lie\u010dba<\/strong> (lidoka\u00edn, kapsaic\u00edn)<\/li>\n
      • miernej\u0161ie opioidy<\/strong> (tramadol)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

         <\/p>\n

        Lie\u010dba tretej l\u00ednie zah\u0155\u0148a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        • siln\u00e9 opioidy<\/strong> (morf\u00edn a oxykod\u00f3n)<\/li>\n
        • neurotox\u00edn<\/strong> (botulotox\u00edn-A alebo botox)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

           <\/p>\n Nezab\u00fadajte ani na rehabilit\u00e1cie, fyzioterapie a vitam\u00edny. Zdroj: physio.co.uk\n

           <\/p>\n

          \u010eal\u0161ie lieky na boles\u0165 nervov bez predpisu<\/h3>\n

          Va\u0161e mo\u017enosti bez predpisu zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa viac ako len vo\u013enopredajn\u00e9 lieky. <\/strong><\/p>\n

          Tu s\u00fa niektor\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie lie\u010dby, ktor\u00e9 by ste mohli vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 na boles\u0165 nervov.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Doplnky<\/h3>\n

          Vitam\u00edn B<\/h3>\n

          Vitam\u00edny B1, B6 a B12 m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 podpori\u0165 zdrav\u00fd nervov\u00fd syst\u00e9m. <\/strong><\/p>\n

          Niektor\u00ed \u013eudia maj\u00fa neuropatick\u00fa boles\u0165, ktor\u00e1 s\u00favis\u00ed s nedostatkom B12, tak\u017ee m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165, ak si vezmete doplnok stravy alebo budete jes\u0165 potraviny bohat\u00e9 na vitam\u00edny B, ako je m\u00e4so, hydina, ryby, vajcia a n\u00edzkotu\u010dn\u00e9 mlie\u010dne v\u00fdrobky.<\/strong><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Kyselina alfa-lipoov\u00e1<\/h3>\n

          Kyselina alfa-lipoov\u00e1 je antioxidant.<\/p>\n

          Niektor\u00ed \u013eudia ho u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa na zmiernenie neuropatickej bolesti, mrav\u010denia a necitlivosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Tento antioxidant m\u00f4\u017eete z\u00edska\u0165 aj z ur\u010dit\u00fdch potrav\u00edn, ako je \u010derven\u00e9 m\u00e4so, brokolica, ru\u017ei\u010dkov\u00fd kel a \u0161pen\u00e1t.<\/strong><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Niektor\u00e9 \u010fal\u0161ie doplnky be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na lie\u010dbu neuropatickej bolesti zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Ryb\u00ed olej:<\/strong> Tento olej, ktor\u00fd p\u00f4sob\u00ed protiz\u00e1palovo a m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 obnovi\u0165 po\u0161kodenie nervov<\/strong>, sa m\u00f4\u017ee u\u017e\u00edva\u0165 ako doplnok alebo ho mo\u017eno n\u00e1js\u0165 v potravin\u00e1ch, ako je losos, makrela, ustrice, an\u010dovi\u010dky alebo sardinky.<\/p>\n

          Kurkum\u00edn:<\/strong> Hlavn\u00e1 akt\u00edvna zlo\u017eka kurkumy, kurkum\u00edn, je skvel\u00fd protiz\u00e1palov\u00fd bojovn\u00edk a antioxidant.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          Acetyl-L-karnit\u00edn:<\/strong> Ide o aminokyselinu, ktor\u00fa telo produkuje prirodzene, a tie\u017e sa pou\u017e\u00edva na zmiernenie neuropatickej bolesti.<\/p>\n

          N-acetylcyste\u00edn<\/strong>: Syntetick\u00e1 forma aminokyseliny cyste\u00edn, tento doplnok m\u00f4\u017ee bojova\u0165 proti vo\u013en\u00fdm radik\u00e1lom, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu sp\u00f4sobi\u0165 z\u00e1pal.<\/strong><\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Akupunkt\u00fara<\/h3>\n

          Tento tradi\u010dn\u00fd \u010d\u00ednsky pr\u00edstup sa uk\u00e1zal ako u\u017eito\u010dn\u00fd pri mnoh\u00fdch druhoch bolesti. <\/strong><\/p>\n

          Vedci predpokladaj\u00fa, \u017ee akupunkt\u00fara m\u00f4\u017ee uvo\u013e\u0148ova\u0165 chemik\u00e1lie, ktor\u00e9 tlmia boles\u0165, alebo \u017ee blokuje sign\u00e1ly bolesti vysielan\u00e9 z nervov.<\/p>\n

           <\/p>\n

          Fyzick\u00e1 terapia<\/h3>\n

          Po\u0161kodenie nervov m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k svalovej slabosti a chradnutiu.<\/p>\n

          Pr\u00e1ca s fyzick\u00fdm terapeutom to m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 zvr\u00e1ti\u0165 – a m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 boles\u0165 v tomto procese.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku sa do\u010d\u00edtate o r\u00f4znych liekoch a doplnkoch, ktor\u00e9 v\u00e1m pom\u00f4\u017eu pri bolesti nervov. Kombinujte to so zdravou stravou, potrebnou d\u00e1vkou pohybu a<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8382"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8382\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}