T\u00ed, ktor\u00ed vlastnia telef\u00f3n, by mohli poveda\u0165, \u017ee TikTok m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 jednou z ich najpou\u017e\u00edvanej\u0161\u00edch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Plat\u00ed to najm\u00e4 pre dne\u0161n\u00fa ml\u00e1de\u017e, gener\u00e1ciu Z.<\/strong><\/p>\n Najnov\u0161ie trendy a obsah aplik\u00e1cie v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa a dominuj\u00fa v nej deti, dospievaj\u00faci a mlad\u00ed dospel\u00ed<\/strong>, p\u00ed\u0161e sa v\u00a0\u010dl\u00e1nku, ktor\u00fd sk\u00fama z\u00e1vislos\u0165 medzi gener\u00e1ciou Z\u00a0a\u00a0TikTokom.<\/p>\n TikTok je rozsiahla platforma, kde m\u00f4\u017eu jednotlivci vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 ak\u00fdko\u013evek obsah<\/strong>, na ktor\u00fd maj\u00fa chu\u0165, a podie\u013ea\u0165 sa na mnoh\u00fdch trendoch.<\/p>\n Mnoh\u00ed \u013eudia v\u0161ak s\u00fahlasili s t\u00fdm, \u017ee zvyk na\u0161ej ml\u00e1de\u017ee na nekone\u010dn\u00e9 rolovanie m\u00f4\u017ee ma\u0165 zhor\u0161uj\u00face sa \u00fa\u010dinky.<\/strong><\/p>\n U\u017e\u00edvatelia priznali, \u017ee to zni\u017euje mieru produktivity a zvy\u0161uje mieru lenivosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ne\u010dinn\u00e9 prezeranie vide\u00ed tie\u017e\u00a0prispieva ku skr\u00e1ten\u00e9mu rozsahu pozornosti vo v\u0161eobecnosti.<\/strong><\/p>\n „Psychol\u00f3g tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee personalizovan\u00fd algoritmus na TikToku m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed k z\u00e1vislosti,“<\/strong><\/em> uviedla \u0161t\u00fadia BBC News.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n TikTok sa st\u00e1va n\u00e1vykov\u00fdm, preto\u017ee uvo\u013e\u0148uje dopam\u00edn do mozgu, v\u010faka \u010domu sa c\u00edtite dobre.<\/p>\n Nekone\u010dn\u00fd tok vide\u00ed a in\u00e9ho obsahu, k\u0155mia znuden\u00e9 mysle t\u00edned\u017eerov<\/strong> a det\u00ed nato\u013eko, \u017ee na\u0161a ml\u00e1de\u017e \u010del\u00ed neust\u00e1lemu probl\u00e9mu s nadmern\u00fdm pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm aplik\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n Hoci \u00fa\u010delom aplik\u00e1cie bolo by\u0165 z\u00e1bavnou platformou<\/strong> pre kohoko\u013evek, online diskurz, ktor\u00fd je pr\u00edtomn\u00fd, uber\u00e1 energiu zo skuto\u010dn\u00fdch produkt\u00edvnych \u010dinnost\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n Niektor\u00ed jednoducho otvoria aplik\u00e1ciu, aby si vylie\u010dili nudu<\/strong> a z\u00edskali do\u010dasn\u00fa d\u00e1vku dopam\u00ednu.<\/p>\n To v\u0161ak v skuto\u010dnosti \u010dloveku odoberie energiu a \u010das<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 by mohol venova\u0165 pr\u00ednosnej\u0161\u00edm veciam.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n TikTok v\u00e1s n\u00fati str\u00e1ca\u0165 \u010das,<\/strong> preto\u017ee za\u010d\u00ednate rolova\u0165 a \u010dasto sa v\u00f4bec nezastav\u00edte. <\/strong><\/p>\n Tieto vide\u00e1 n\u00e1m zasahuj\u00fa do mozgu t\u00fdm, \u017ee prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa n\u00e1hodn\u00fd obsah.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nie s\u00fa to len v\u00fdskumn\u00edci alebo profesion\u00e1li, ktor\u00ed sa zaoberali a h\u013eadali skuto\u010dn\u00e9 d\u00f4vody, pre\u010do na\u0161a gener\u00e1cia \u010del\u00ed z\u00e1vislosti v rolovan\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch vide\u00ed na TikToku. <\/strong><\/p>\n Mlad\u00ed t\u00edned\u017eeri vysvetlili, pre\u010do m\u00f4\u017eeme \u010deli\u0165 probl\u00e9mom chronick\u00e9ho nadmern\u00e9ho<\/strong> pou\u017e\u00edvania aplik\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n \u201eMysl\u00edm si, \u017ee d\u00f4vod, pre\u010do je na\u0161a ml\u00e1de\u017e tak\u00e1 z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na TikToku, je ten, \u017ee v kr\u00e1tkom \u010dase m\u00f4\u017eete vidie\u0165 ve\u013ea r\u00f4zneho obsahu,<\/strong>"<\/em> povedala druh\u00e1\u010dka Nisha Bagga, pre port\u00e1l jchsroundtablereview.com.<\/p>\n \u201eMysl\u00edm si, \u017ee algoritmus aplik\u00e1cie sa stal \u00fatekom pre \u013eud\u00ed<\/strong> a \u013eudia to uzn\u00e1vaj\u00fa ako nie\u010do, \u010do treba robi\u0165, ke\u010f sa nudia, preto\u017ee rolovanie m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 vysoko n\u00e1vykov\u00e9,\u201c<\/em> povedal Vandergrift. Vide\u00e1 s\u00fa kr\u00e1tke a va\u0161a pozornos\u0165 sa nemus\u00ed naplno venova\u0165 videu. Toto v\u0161etko sp\u00f4sobuje, \u017ee nakoniec pri vide\u00e1ch str\u00e1vime hodiny.\u201c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n \u0160tatistiky uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa, \u017ee TikTok je moment\u00e1lne najs\u0165ahovanej\u0161ou\u00a0aplik\u00e1ciou a\u00a0najnav\u0161tevovanej\u0161ou webovou str\u00e1nkou na svete.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n Ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 si tu \u013eudia prezr\u00fa viac ako miliardu vide\u00ed, pri\u010dom\u00a0najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161ou skupinou pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov s\u00fa deti a\u00a0dospievaj\u00faci vo veku od 10 do 19 rokov.<\/strong><\/p>\n Port\u00e1l beznastrah.online p\u00ed\u0161e aj o\u00a0nebezpe\u010denstve tejto aplik\u00e1cie. <\/strong><\/p>\n Informuje rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed nemaj\u00fa sk\u00fasenos\u0165 s\u00a0touto aplik\u00e1ciou, aby mali svoje deti,<\/strong> ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa prihl\u00e1sen\u00e9 na TikToku na pozore.<\/strong><\/p>\n TikTok u\u017e\u00edvate\u013eom okam\u017eite pon\u00faka p\u00fatav\u00fd obsah, ktor\u00fd je pr\u00e1ve popul\u00e1rny na sieti a\u00a0pritom ich pozorne sleduje.<\/strong><\/p>\n U\u017e v\u00a0priebehu nieko\u013ek\u00fdch hod\u00edn<\/strong> im dok\u00e1\u017ee pon\u00faknu\u0165 vide\u00e1 dokonale prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 ich z\u00e1ujmom.<\/strong><\/p>\n Tento algoritmus je jedine\u010dn\u00fd<\/strong> v\u00a0tom, \u017ee ne\u010dak\u00e1 na to, pokia\u013e u\u017e\u00edvate\u013e ozna\u010d\u00ed na video, \u017ee sa mu p\u00e1\u010di, ale automaticky ukazuje a\u00a0predostiera nov\u00e9 vide\u00e1<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea zaujm\u00fa.<\/p>\n Algoritmus tak dokonale a za kr\u00e1tky \u010das dok\u00e1\u017ee zisti\u0165,<\/strong> \u010do deti a t\u00edned\u017eerov zauj\u00edma a\u00a0pods\u00fava\u0165 im st\u00e1le \u010fal\u0161\u00ed obsah, ktor\u00fd sa m\u00f4\u017ee sta\u0165 n\u00e1vykov\u00fd.<\/strong><\/p>\n V\u00fdskumy\u00a0potvrdzuj\u00fa, \u017ee pre deti m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 aplik\u00e1ciu vypn\u00fa\u0165,<\/strong> preto\u017ee \u010das\u0165 mozgu, ktor\u00e1 riadi kontrolu impulzov a\u00a0rozhodovania<\/strong>, nie je plne vyvinut\u00e1 do 25 rokov \u017eivota.<\/p>\n TikTok je soci\u00e1lna sie\u0165, ktor\u00e1 obch\u00e1dza roky zau\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 pravidl\u00e1 s\u00a0oh\u013eadom na bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 det\u00ed na internete.<\/p>\n Aplik\u00e1cia od v\u00e1s na prezeranie obsahu nevy\u017eaduje v\u00f4bec ni\u010d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n S\u00edce je uveden\u00e9, \u017ee na prihl\u00e1senie a\u00a0prezeranie obsahu, mus\u00edte by\u0165 star\u0161\u00ed ako 13 rokov, pokia\u013e m\u00e1te v\u00a0spr\u00e1ve odkaz na ak\u00e9ko\u013evek video, okam\u017eite si ho viete prezrie\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n TikTok dokonca nem\u00e1 ani mechanizmus na ozna\u010denie videa pod\u013ea veku, ke\u010f ho pou\u017e\u00edvatelia na TikTok vkladaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n Aj pokia\u013e sa deti a\u00a0dospievaj\u00faci zaregistruj\u00fa a\u00a0zadaj\u00fa svoj vek, nie s\u00fa dokonale chr\u00e1nen\u00ed pred \u0161kodliv\u00fdm obsahom<\/strong>.<\/p>\n Vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00fd algoritmus ich s\u00edce dok\u00e1\u017ee ve\u013emi r\u00fdchlo zaplavi\u0165 inform\u00e1ciami, ktor\u00e9 h\u013eadaj\u00fa a\u00a0nas\u00fdti\u0165 ich z\u00e1ujem, no rovnakou cestou m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 aj k\u00a0tomu, \u017ee aplik\u00e1cia im za\u010dne pods\u00fava\u0165 r\u00f4zne nevhodn\u00e9 vide\u00e1.<\/strong><\/p>\n Napr\u00edklad:<\/p>\n V\u00a0takom pr\u00edpade m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 die\u0165a denne zahlten\u00e9 obrovsk\u00fdm mno\u017estvom vide\u00ed,<\/strong> ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu negat\u00edvne ovplyv\u0148ova\u0165 jeho psychiku a\u00a0be\u017en\u00fd \u017eivot.<\/strong><\/p>\n 20%<\/strong> zo v\u0161etk\u00fdch vide\u00ed spravodajsk\u00e9ho typu, ktor\u00e9 sa objavia na TikToku s\u00fa dezinforma\u010dn\u00e9 a zav\u00e1dzaj\u00face<\/strong>, zistil port\u00e1l NewsGuard, ktor\u00fd sa \u0161pecializuje na d\u00f4veryhodnos\u0165 zdrojov spr\u00e1v.<\/p>\n Na TikToku sa zhroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00fa aj\u00a0sexu\u00e1lni pred\u00e1tori,<\/strong> preto\u017ee vedia, \u017ee je tu ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo nesk\u00fasen\u00fdch d\u00f4ver\u010div\u00fdch det\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n Pod\u013ea zisten\u00ed neziskovej organiz\u00e1cie Thorn, ktor\u00e1 bojuje proti sexu\u00e1lnemu zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu det\u00ed, TikTok v USA aspo\u0148 raz za de\u0148 nav\u0161t\u00edvi takmer polovica neplnolet\u00fdch vo veku medzi 9 a 17 rokov.<\/strong><\/p>\n Zo stoviek \u017eiv\u00fdch prenosov<\/strong> na platforme, ktor\u00e9 Forbes presk\u00famal, vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee div\u00e1ci pravidelne v koment\u00e1roch vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa mlad\u00e9 diev\u010dat\u00e1,<\/strong> aby robili nie\u010do, \u010do hrani\u010d\u00ed s detskou pornografiou.<\/strong><\/p>\n Pre mlad\u00e9 diev\u010dat\u00e1, ktor\u00fdch identita sa len vyv\u00edja<\/strong>, je mimoriadne nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 vtrhn\u00fa\u0165 do tak\u00e9hoto sexu\u00e1lneho sveta.<\/strong><\/p>\n Za\u010dn\u00fa veri\u0165, \u017ee ich hodnota spo\u010d\u00edva v tom, ako vyzeraj\u00fa.<\/strong><\/p>\n Popredn\u00ed odborn\u00edci na bezpe\u010dnos\u0165 det\u00ed pre Forbes povedali, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 \u017eiv\u00e9 prenosy m\u00f4\u017eu pom\u00f4c\u0165 pred\u00e1torom vytipova\u0165 si ciele na sexu\u00e1lne zneu\u017e\u00edvanie a vydieranie.<\/strong><\/p>\n Nezvy\u010dajne int\u00edmne spojenie, ktor\u00e9 vznikne po\u010das \u017eiv\u00e9ho prenosu, m\u00f4\u017ee sl\u00fa\u017ei\u0165 pred\u00e1torom ako dobr\u00fd sp\u00f4sob na otestovanie hran\u00edc<\/strong> svojich potenci\u00e1lnych obet\u00ed.<\/p>\n S\u00fa\u010dasne im d\u00e1 mo\u017enos\u0165, ako s nimi naviaza\u0165 hlb\u0161\u00ed vz\u0165ah.<\/p>\n Kone\u010dn\u00fdm cie\u013eom je z\u00edskanie explicitn\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed a vide\u00ed<\/strong>, alebo dokonca dohodnutie stretnutia za \u00fa\u010delom sexu\u00e1lneho styku.<\/strong><\/p>\n A tie, ktor\u00e9 im vyhovej\u00fa, potom odmenia dar\u010dekmi na\u00a0Tiktoku, ktor\u00e9 sa daj\u00fa vymeni\u0165 za peniaze alebo im rovno peniaze po\u0161l\u00fa.<\/strong><\/p>\n "Je to digit\u00e1lny ekvivalent n\u00e1v\u0161tevy stript\u00edzov\u00e9ho klubu pln\u00e9ho p\u00e4tn\u00e1s\u0165ro\u010dn\u00fdch det\u00ed,<\/strong>"<\/em> hovor\u00ed Leah Plunkett, prodekanka pr\u00e1vnickej fakulty na Harvarde a \u010dlenka Berkman Klein centra pre internet a spolo\u010dnos\u0165, zameran\u00e9ho na ml\u00e1de\u017e a m\u00e9di\u00e1.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Soci\u00e1lne siete s\u00fa pln\u00e9 r\u00f4znych n\u00e1strah pre na\u0161e deti.<\/strong><\/p>\n Tie nevedia pos\u00fadi\u0165 \u010do je pre nich dobr\u00e9 a \u010do prekra\u010duje hranice.<\/p>\n Preto by sa mali rodi\u010dia viac anga\u017eova\u0165 a zauj\u00edma\u0165 aj o t\u00fato oblas\u0165, ktorej mlad\u00ed venuj\u00fa v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu svojho vo\u013en\u00e9ho \u010dasu.<\/strong><\/p>\n Sk\u00faste napr\u00edklad so svojimi de\u0165mi viac otvorene komunikova\u0165<\/strong> aj o tejto oblasti ich \u017eivota. Pr\u00edpadne si v\u0161imnite, \u010di va\u0161e die\u0165a nie je z\u00e1visl\u00e9 alebo inak ohrozen\u00e9 internetovou hrozbou.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00ed, ktor\u00ed vlastnia telef\u00f3n, by mohli poveda\u0165, \u017ee TikTok m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 jednou z ich najpou\u017e\u00edvanej\u0161\u00edch aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed. Plat\u00ed to najm\u00e4 pre dne\u0161n\u00fa ml\u00e1de\u017e, gener\u00e1ciu Z. Najnov\u0161ie<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8596","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8596","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8596"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8596\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8596"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8596"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8596"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}TikTok vedie k\u00a0z\u00e1vislosti<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Nekone\u010dn\u00e9 rolovanie vide\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Jedine\u010dn\u00fd algoritmus<\/strong><\/h3>\n
Nebezpe\u010denstvo pre deti<\/strong><\/h3>\n
\n
Sexu\u00e1lne ob\u0165a\u017eovanie<\/strong><\/h3>\n