{"id":8669,"date":"2024-01-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-27T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/thelema\/"},"modified":"2024-01-28T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-01-27T23:00:00","slug":"thelema","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/thelema\/","title":{"rendered":"Thelema – po\u010duli ste u\u017e o tomto n\u00e1bo\u017eenstve?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Thelema, zalo\u017een\u00e1 okultistom Aleisterom Crowleym v roku 1904,<\/strong> nie je iba n\u00e1bo\u017eenstvom, ale aj filozofiu a celkov\u00fdm \u017eivotn\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom.<\/p>\n

Zalo\u017een\u00e1 na knihe „Liber AL vel Legis“ (Kniha z\u00e1kona), sa zameriava na individu\u00e1lnu v\u00f4\u013eu a osobn\u00e9 oslobodenie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Thelemiti sa sna\u017eia vst\u00fapi\u0165 do vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch stavov existencie, pochopi\u0165 a prija\u0165 svoju prav\u00fa v\u00f4\u013eu, svoj kone\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010del a miesto v \u017eivote.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Aleister Crowley<\/h3>\n

Aleister Crowley, kontroverzn\u00e1 postava, mu\u017e ktor\u00fd vytvoril Thelemu, bol okultista, spisovate\u013e a dobrodruh. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Narodil sa v roku 1875 v Anglicku a \u017eil \u017eivot pln\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitkov a kontroverzi\u00ed. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Zn\u00e1my je nielen svojimi okultn\u00fdmi praktikami, ale aj ako horolezec a spisovate\u013e.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n Aleister Crowley. Zdroj: aroutmagazine.co.uk\n

Vznik viery Thelema<\/h3>\n

V roku 1904, po\u010das medov\u00fdch t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov so svojou \u017eenou, Aleister Crowley tvrdil, \u017ee ho nav\u0161t\u00edvila bo\u017esk\u00e1 bytos\u0165 menom Aiwass. <\/strong><\/p>\n

To Crowleyho motivovalo k p\u00edsaniu a po dobu troch dn\u00ed, nap\u00edsal ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148 jednu kapitolu, ktor\u00fa mu diktoval Aiwass.<\/p>\n

Tento text bol nesk\u00f4r zn\u00e1my ako Kniha z\u00e1kona, a kniha sa\u00a0stala z\u00e1kladom viery nazvanej Thelema. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Term\u00edn „thelema“ poch\u00e1dza z antickej gr\u00e9\u010dtiny, kde znamenal „v\u00f4\u013ea“.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1klady Crowleyov\u00fdch presved\u010den\u00ed a Thelemy mo\u017eno n\u00e1js\u0165 aj v spisoch Fran\u00e7oisa Rabelaiesa, mn\u00edcha zo 16. storo\u010dia.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00fdm princ\u00edpom Thelemy je fr\u00e1za „Do what thou wilt“ (\u010ci\u0148, \u010do chce\u0161),<\/strong> \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd jednotlivec by mal sledova\u0165 svoju vlastn\u00fa v\u00f4\u013eu bez obmedzenia.<\/p>\n

Tento princ\u00edp zd\u00f4raz\u0148uje osobn\u00fa slobodu a h\u013eadanie vlastnej cesty, pri\u010dom je riaden\u00fd l\u00e1skou a h\u013eadan\u00edm autentick\u00e9ho poslania.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u010dlovek m\u00e1 jedine\u010dn\u00e9 talenty, schopnosti a potenci\u00e1l, a nikomu by sa nemalo br\u00e1ni\u0165 v h\u013eadan\u00ed svojho prav\u00e9ho Ja.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Thelema uzn\u00e1va nieko\u013eko bo\u017estiev, vr\u00e1tane Nuit, Hadit a Ra-Hoor-Khuit<\/h3>\n

Tri naj\u010dastej\u0161ie zmie\u0148ovan\u00e9 bo\u017estv\u00e1 v Theleme s\u00fa Nuit, Hadit a Ra-Hoor-Khuit, be\u017ene prirovn\u00e1van\u00e9 k egyptsk\u00fdm bo\u017estv\u00e1m Isis, Osiris a Horus. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Niekedy s\u00fa pova\u017eovan\u00ed za doslovn\u00e9 preklady t\u00fdchto bytosti, v in\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch s\u00fa pova\u017eovan\u00ed za archetypy.<\/b><\/p>\n

Najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edm bo\u017estvom je Nuit.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je to no\u010dn\u00e1 obloha klenut\u00e1 nad Zemou a zvy\u010dajne je zobrazovan\u00e1 ako nah\u00e1 \u017eena, ktor\u00e1 je pokryt\u00e1 hviezdami.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hadit, predstavuje prejavenie a pohyb.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V Liber AL vel Legis je tie\u017e op\u00edsan\u00fd ako plame\u0148, ktor\u00fd hor\u00ed v ka\u017edom srdci \u010dloveka a v jadre ka\u017edej hviezdy.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ra-Hoor-Khuit, prejavenie Horusa, steles\u0148uje Slnko a akt\u00edvne energie thelemickej m\u00e1gie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zatia\u013e \u010do niektor\u00ed Thelemiti tieto bytosti uctievaj\u00fa, je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 poznamena\u0165, \u017ee mnoh\u00ed veriaci sleduj\u00fa aj in\u00e9 syst\u00e9my viery, ako je Wicca, Neopaganizmus a podobn\u00e9 filozofick\u00e9 smery.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n St\u00e9la zjavenia, obsahuj\u00faca hlavn\u00e9 tri bo\u017estv\u00e1. Zdroj: en.wikipedia.org\n

Skuto\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00f4\u013ea vedie k osobn\u00e9mu naplneniu<\/h3>\n

Skuto\u010dn\u00e1 v\u00f4\u013ea, fundament\u00e1lny koncept v Theleme, sa odvol\u00e1va na jedine\u010dn\u00e9 poslanie a volanie jednotlivca. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Crowley veril, \u017ee objavovanie a nasledovanie skuto\u010dnej v\u00f4le je cesta k sebarealiz\u00e1cii a osobn\u00e9mu naplneniu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm konceptom, ktor\u00fd Thelemiti praktizuj\u00fa, je m\u00e1gia, ktor\u00e1 je spojen\u00e1 s pr\u00edrodou.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00e1gia sl\u00fa\u017ei na dosiahnutie individu\u00e1lnej v\u00f4le a spojenie s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm ja.<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u00e1gia zah\u0155\u0148a \u0161irok\u00fa \u0161k\u00e1lu fyzick\u00fdch, ment\u00e1lnych a duchovn\u00fdch cvi\u010den\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Je vn\u00edman\u00e1 ako prostriedok na odhalenie skuto\u010dnej v\u00f4le<\/strong> a vykon\u00e1vanie zmien v s\u00falade s \u0148ou.<\/p>\n

Ritu\u00e1ly, j\u00f3ga, medit\u00e1cie a \u010fal\u0161ie praktiky s\u00fa pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na prieskum vedomia<\/strong> a dosiahnutie sebaovl\u00e1dania.<\/p>\n

Thelemiti tie\u017e dodr\u017eiavaj\u00fa \u0161pecifick\u00e9 sviatky<\/strong>, ako s\u00fa rovnodennosti a Sl\u00e1vnos\u0165 troch dn\u00ed prepisovanie knihy z\u00e1kona, ktor\u00e1 pripom\u00edna p\u00edsanie Crowleyho textu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u017dijeme vo veku H\u00f3ra<\/h3>\n

\u017dijeme vo veku H\u00f3ra, die\u0165a\u0165a Isis a Osirisa<\/strong>, ktor\u00ed predstavovali predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face veky.<\/p>\n

Vek Isis bol \u010dasom matriarch\u00e1tu a Osirisov vek bol obdob\u00edm patriarch\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Vek H\u00f3ra je vekom individualizmu,<\/strong> v ktorom sa die\u0165a H\u00f3rus sna\u017e\u00ed samo u\u010di\u0165 a r\u00e1s\u0165.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Po Crowleyho smrti sa Thelema \u010falej rozv\u00edjala<\/h3>\n

Osobnosti ako Jack Parsons, Kenneth Grant, James Lees a Nema Andahadna<\/strong> prispeli k evol\u00facii Thelemy predstaven\u00edm nov\u00fdch my\u0161lienok, prakt\u00edk a interpret\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Parsons vykonal Babalon Working na vyvolanie bohyne Babalon, zatia\u013e \u010do Grant syntetizoval r\u00f4zne trad\u00edcie do svojho Typhonian Order.<\/p>\n

Lees objavil anglick\u00fa Qaballu<\/strong>, a Nema Andahadna vyvinula Maat Magick na transform\u00e1ciu \u013eudstva.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Thelema, zalo\u017een\u00e1 okultistom Aleisterom Crowleym v roku 1904, nie je iba n\u00e1bo\u017eenstvom, ale aj filozofiu a celkov\u00fdm \u017eivotn\u00fdm pr\u00edstupom. Zalo\u017een\u00e1 na knihe „Liber AL vel<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8669","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8669","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8669"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8669\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8669"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8669"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8669"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}