Horus bol synom Osirisa, boha posmrtn\u00e9ho \u017eivota, a Isis, bohyne lie\u010denia. <\/strong><\/p>\n Isis bola prvou egyptskou kr\u00e1\u013eovnou. <\/strong><\/p>\n Bola zn\u00e1ma svojou schopnos\u0165ou lie\u010di\u0165 in\u00fdch,<\/strong> a svojou ochranou \u017eien a det\u00ed.<\/p>\n Isis bola tie\u017e bohy\u0148ou mesiaca.<\/strong><\/p>\n Mala intenz\u00edvnu l\u00e1sku a oddanos\u0165 svojmu man\u017eelovi Osirisovi.<\/p>\n Osiris a Isis boli s\u00farodenci a boli tie\u017e prv\u00fdmi vl\u00e1dcami Egypta. <\/strong><\/p>\n Set je bratom Osirisa a Isis.<\/p>\n Je to boh chaosu a vojny<\/strong> a stal sa z neho Horov hlavn\u00fd protivn\u00edk.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n M\u00fdtus o Osirisovi je pr\u00edbeh, ktor\u00fd rozpr\u00e1va o rodinnom konflikte medzi Horom a Setom. <\/strong><\/p>\n Set zavra\u017edil Osirisa v zlomyse\u013enom pokuse ukradn\u00fa\u0165 egyptsk\u00fd tr\u00f3n. <\/strong><\/p>\n Horus bol po\u010dat\u00fd a ukryt\u00fd po naroden\u00ed v mo\u010diari v Delte, kde tr\u00e9noval, aby jedn\u00e9ho d\u0148a pomstil otcovu ohavn\u00fa vra\u017edu. <\/strong><\/p>\n Po\u010das tohto obdobia bol Set egyptsk\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eom.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ke\u010f bol Horus dostato\u010dne siln\u00fd a vycvi\u010den\u00fd, i\u0161iel pred Ennead, skupinu deviatich mocn\u00fdch bo\u017estiev.<\/p>\n Horus tvrdil, \u017ee Set neopr\u00e1vnene zbavil Osirisa jeho tr\u00f3nu, a \u017ee Horus bol pr\u00e1voplatn\u00fdm dedi\u010dom.<\/p>\n Bohovia sa rozhodli, \u017ee s\u00e9ria s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017ee, kto bude pr\u00e1voplatn\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eom.<\/strong><\/p>\n Horus a Set bojovali 80 rokov po\u010das z\u00e1pasov o to, kto je pr\u00e1voplatn\u00fdm kr\u00e1\u013eom Egypta.<\/p>\n Tieto bitky predstavovali boj medzi poriadkom (Horus) a chaosom (Set).<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horovo oko a oko Ra, je v tom ve\u013ek\u00fd rozdiel, ktor\u00fd spozn\u00e1te jednoducho, pod\u013ea str\u00e1n. Horovo oko je \u013eav\u00e9. Zdroj: egyptian-history.com\n Po\u010das jedn\u00e9ho boja Set vyrezal Horusovi oko a r<\/strong>ozrezal ho na \u0161es\u0165 samostatn\u00fdch \u010dast\u00ed. <\/strong><\/p>\n \u0160es\u0165 k\u00faskov oka m\u00e1 reprezentova\u0165 \u0161es\u0165 zmyslov<\/strong>: chu\u0165, \u010duch, dotyk, vidie\u0165, po\u010du\u0165 a myslie\u0165.<\/p>\n Jeden z najpravdepodobnej\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdkladov hovor\u00ed, \u017ee jeho oko bolo obnoven\u00e9 a vr\u00e1ten\u00e9, prostredn\u00edctvom mystick\u00fdch umen\u00ed boha mesiaca Thotha. <\/strong><\/p>\n Toto obnoven\u00e9 oko, zn\u00e1me ako Wadjet, symbolizovalo uzdravenie a celistvos\u0165.<\/strong><\/p>\n Verilo sa, \u017ee Horovo oko m\u00e1 magick\u00e9 schopnosti<\/strong>, ktor\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017eu odvr\u00e1ti\u0165 zlo a prinies\u0165 po\u017eehnanie t\u00fdm, ktor\u00ed ho nosia alebo inak uctievaj\u00fa.<\/p>\n Amulety a talizmany s Horov\u00fdm okom be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edvali star\u00ed Egyp\u0165ania na privolanie bo\u017eskej ochrany<\/strong> pre seba a svojich bl\u00edzkych.<\/p>\n Sl\u00fa\u017ei ako ochrann\u00fd amulet a vyu\u017e\u00edva sa po celom svete do dne\u0161n\u00fdch dn\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horus je staroegyptsk\u00fd boh, ktor\u00fd m\u00e1 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 postavenie v pante\u00f3ne egyptsk\u00fdch bo\u017estiev.<\/strong><\/p>\n Ako boh oblohy<\/strong> bol Hor zodpovedn\u00fd za ovl\u00e1danie pohybov Slnka a Mesiaca, \u010d\u00edm sa stal \u017eivotne d\u00f4le\u017eitou silou v pr\u00edrodnom svete.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horus je typicky zobrazovan\u00fd ako sokol alebo mu\u017e s hlavou sokola. <\/strong><\/p>\n Toto zn\u00e1zornenie symbolizuje jeho \u00falohu boha oblohy a ochrancu.<\/strong><\/p>\n Sokoly s\u00fa zn\u00e1me svojim bystr\u00fdm zrakom a schopnos\u0165ou vzn\u00e1\u0161a\u0165 sa vysoko nad zemou, o \u010dom star\u00ed Egyp\u0165ania verili, \u017ee umo\u017e\u0148uje Horovi presk\u00fama\u0165 a chr\u00e1ni\u0165 jeho panstvo z v\u00fdhodn\u00e9ho miesta, ktor\u00e9 ostatn\u00ed nedosiahnu.<\/p>\n Sokol tie\u017e symbolizoval bo\u017esk\u00e9 kr\u00e1\u013eovstvo, v\u010faka \u010domu je Horus ide\u00e1lnym stelesnen\u00edm fyzickej aj duchovnej sily.<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horus bol \u00fazko sp\u00e4t\u00fd s egyptsk\u00fdmi fara\u00f3nmi, ktor\u00ed boli pova\u017eovan\u00ed za jeho pozemsk\u00e9 stelesnenie.<\/strong><\/p>\n Starovek\u00ed Egyp\u0165ania verili, \u017ee po ich korunov\u00e1cii sa fara\u00f3ni stali \u017eivou inkarn\u00e1ciou H\u00f3ra, ktor\u00fd vo fara\u00f3novom mene vl\u00e1dol krajine.<\/strong><\/p>\n Koncept \u201ebo\u017esk\u00e9ho fara\u00f3na\u201c bol \u00fastredn\u00fdm prvkom staroegyptskej kult\u00fary<\/strong>, a sl\u00fa\u017eil na udr\u017eanie soci\u00e1lnej a n\u00e1bo\u017eenskej stability po\u010das celej ich hist\u00f3rie.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horov chr\u00e1m v Edfu. Zdroj: nilecruisebooking.com\n V celom Egypte mo\u017eno n\u00e1js\u0165 mno\u017estvo chr\u00e1mov zasv\u00e4ten\u00fdch Horovi, \u010do poukazuje na roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fa \u00factu k tomuto bo\u017estvu.<\/strong><\/p>\n Najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edm z t\u00fdchto chr\u00e1mov je H\u00f3rov chr\u00e1m v Edfu, ktor\u00fd je jedn\u00fdm z najzachovalej\u0161\u00edch staroegyptsk\u00fdch chr\u00e1mov.<\/strong><\/p>\n Stavba chr\u00e1mu za\u010dala v roku 237 pred Kristom za vl\u00e1dy Ptolemaia III. a bola dokon\u010den\u00e1 takmer o 180 rokov nesk\u00f4r, v roku 57 pred Kristom za Ptolemaia XII.<\/p>\n Chr\u00e1m Horus v Edfu je architektonick\u00fd z\u00e1zrak so zlo\u017eit\u00fdmi rezbami a reli\u00e9fmi, ktor\u00e9 ilustruj\u00fa m\u00fdty a pr\u00edbehy o Horovi a jeho rodine.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Horus mal \u0161tyroch synov, ktor\u00ed hrali k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fa \u00falohu pri ochrane zosnul\u00e9ho po\u010das procesu mumifik\u00e1cie.<\/strong><\/p>\n Imsety, Hapi, Duamutef a Qebehsenuef,<\/strong> boli ka\u017ed\u00fd spojen\u00fd so \u0161pecifick\u00fdm hlavn\u00fdm smerom a ochranou ur\u010dit\u00e9ho vn\u00fatorn\u00e9ho org\u00e1nu.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n Tieto bo\u017estv\u00e1 boli \u010dasto zobrazovan\u00e9 na n\u00e1dob\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 sl\u00fa\u017eili na ulo\u017eenie zachovan\u00fdch org\u00e1nov zosnul\u00fdch, \u010d\u00edm sa zabezpe\u010dila ich ochrana v posmrtnom \u017eivote.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Horus, jeho \u017eivot a symbol Horovo oko Horus bol synom Osirisa, boha posmrtn\u00e9ho \u017eivota, a Isis, bohyne lie\u010denia. Isis bola prvou egyptskou kr\u00e1\u013eovnou. Bola zn\u00e1ma<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8674"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8674\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}Osirisov m\u00fdtus<\/h3>\n
Horovo oko<\/h3>\n
Zauj\u00edmavosti o Horovi<\/h3>\n
Horus ovl\u00e1dal pohyby slnka a mesiaca<\/h3>\n
Je zobrazovan\u00fd ako mu\u017e s hlavou sokola<\/h3>\n
Horus bol \u00fazko sp\u00e4t\u00fd s fara\u00f3nmi<\/h3>\n
Existuje ve\u013ea chr\u00e1mov zasv\u00e4ten\u00fdch Horovi<\/h3>\n
Mal \u0161tyroch synov<\/h3>\n
\n