{"id":8676,"date":"2024-02-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-02T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/umelu-inteligenciu-vyuzivaju-vo-velkom-aj-skolaci-nahradi-ai-detom-aj-kamaratov\/"},"modified":"2024-02-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-02T23:00:00","slug":"umelu-inteligenciu-vyuzivaju-vo-velkom-aj-skolaci-nahradi-ai-detom-aj-kamaratov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/umelu-inteligenciu-vyuzivaju-vo-velkom-aj-skolaci-nahradi-ai-detom-aj-kamaratov\/","title":{"rendered":"Umel\u00fa inteligenciu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa vo ve\u013ekom aj \u0161kol\u00e1ci: Nahrad\u00ed AI de\u0165om aj kamar\u00e1tov?"},"content":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdhody umelej inteligencie pou\u017e\u00edva \u010doraz viac \u017eiakov druh\u00e9ho stup\u0148a z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly. Niektor\u00fdm u\u017e chatboty nahr\u00e1dzaj\u00fa kamar\u00e1tov.<\/strong> Ako informuje \u010desk\u00fd port\u00e1l novinky.cz, vypl\u00fdva to zo zisten\u00ed spolo\u010dnosti Scio.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea jej prieskumu medzi 5200 \u017eiakmi druh\u00e9ho stup\u0148a s umelou inteligenciou pracuje 41 percent z nich.<\/p>\n

Desatina uviedla, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd de\u0148, \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 15 percent ju u\u017e\u00edva aspo\u0148 nieko\u013ekokr\u00e1t t\u00fd\u017edenne.<\/p>\n

Najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ou aplik\u00e1ciou je ChatGPT, v z\u00e1vese za n\u00edm Snapchat a s n\u00edm spojen\u00e1 My AI,<\/strong> ktor\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 virtu\u00e1lnych radcov a priate\u013eov.<\/p>\n

\u201eJe potrebn\u00e9, aby dospel\u00ed boli na n\u00e1stup AI pripraven\u00ed. Je tu mno\u017estvo skvel\u00fdch programov, ale deti musia pozna\u0165 aj rizik\u00e1,\u201c<\/em><\/strong> povedala metodi\u010dka prevencie Petra Graba\u010dov\u00e1, ktor\u00e1 p\u00f4sob\u00ed v Scio \u0161kol\u00e1ch, ale aj v rade verejn\u00fdch \u0161k\u00f4l.<\/p>\n

\u201eDeti v\u0161etko sk\u00fa\u0161aj\u00fa a testuj\u00fa a prostredie AI je pre nich nesmierne l\u00e1kav\u00e9. Ve\u013ek\u00e9 mno\u017estvo det\u00ed sa nevie za\u010dleni\u0165 do kolekt\u00edvu a je pre nich ve\u013emi \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 nadviaza\u0165 norm\u00e1lne priate\u013esk\u00e9 vz\u0165ahy. \u010casto zlyh\u00e1vaj\u00fa v be\u017en\u00fdch vz\u0165ahoch a je pre nich \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9 n\u00e1js\u0165 si kamar\u00e1tov. AI v \u00falohe kamar\u00e1ta je ve\u013emi l\u00e1kav\u00fdm prostred\u00edm. To je to prv\u00e9, po \u010dom m\u00f4\u017eu siahnu\u0165,\u201c<\/strong><\/em> pop\u00edsala.<\/p>\n Najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161ou aplik\u00e1ciou je ChatGPT, v z\u00e1vese za n\u00edm Snapchat a s n\u00edm spojen\u00e1 My AI. Zdroj: unsplash.com\n

Vzostup kyber\u0161ikany?<\/h3>\n

Pod\u013ea odborn\u00ed\u010dky jednu skupinu t\u00fdchto \u017eiakov tvoria deti rodi\u010dov, ktor\u00ed sa o ne staraj\u00fa a\u017e prehnane. \u201eTieto deti nie s\u00fa \u00faplne schopn\u00e9 sa prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 be\u017en\u00fdm vz\u0165ahov\u00fdm situ\u00e1ci\u00e1m, ako je sklamanie \u010di konflikt.<\/strong> A pre nich je potom AI l\u00e1kav\u00fdm spolo\u010dn\u00edkom, predstavuje pre nich bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 prostredie. M\u00f4\u017eu si toho par\u0165\u00e1ka prisp\u00f4sobi\u0165 a naprogramova\u0165 a je to pre nich jednoduch\u0161ie,\u201c<\/em> poznamenala.<\/p>\n

\u010eal\u0161ou skupinou det\u00ed s\u00fa naopak tie, ktor\u00fdch rodi\u010dia nemaj\u00fa dos\u0165 \u010dasu na to sa im venova\u0165. Pre t\u00fdch pod\u013ea Graba\u010dovej m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 virtu\u00e1lni priatelia aj pr\u00ed\u0165a\u017elivej\u0161\u00ed ako po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00e9 hry. \u201eTieto deti s\u00fa ohrozenou skupinou a bude treba s nimi komunikova\u0165, \u010do AI je alebo nie je,\u201c<\/em><\/strong> uviedla.<\/p>\n

Rizik\u00e1 potom tie\u017e spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa v tom, ako niektor\u00e9 deti dok\u00e1\u017eu mo\u017enosti aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed AI vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165.<\/p>\n

Niektor\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje s\u00fa schopn\u00e9 ve\u013emi realisticky vytvori\u0165 zosmie\u0161\u0148uj\u00faci obr\u00e1zok, napodobni\u0165 aj hlas, vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 texty, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa \u00faplne vymyslen\u00e9, napriek tomu p\u00f4sobia vierohodne.<\/strong><\/p>\n

V kombin\u00e1cii s pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm soci\u00e1lnych siet\u00ed je potom zaroben\u00e9 na vy\u0161\u0161iu \u00farove\u0148 kyber\u0161ikany.<\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1me napr\u00edklad v kolekt\u00edve deti, ktor\u00e9 si sk\u00fa\u0161aj\u00fa svoju poz\u00edciu, zis\u0165uj\u00fa, \u010do si na druh\u00fdch m\u00f4\u017eu dovoli\u0165. V AI si m\u00f4\u017eu vysk\u00fa\u0161a\u0165 v\u0161etko a pomocou AI si m\u00f4\u017eu \u013eahko vytvori\u0165 fotky alebo m\u00f4\u017eu o in\u00fdch nap\u00edsa\u0165 pr\u00edbehy, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa ve\u013emi ubli\u017euj\u00face a vyzeraj\u00fa ve\u013emi re\u00e1lne.<\/strong> Po\u010dujem z mnoh\u00fdch \u0161k\u00f4l, \u017ee to je naj\u010dastej\u0161\u00ed sp\u00f4sob, ako si dnes deti ubli\u017euj\u00fa,\u201c<\/em> upozornila Graba\u010dov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u201eV sekte si n\u00e1jde\u0161 kamar\u00e1tov\u201c<\/h3>\n

\u0160pecialista Scio na AI Andrej Novik potom uviedol, \u017ee problematick\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 aj pou\u017eitie aplik\u00e1cie AI ako dobr\u00e9ho radcu.<\/p>\n

\u201eSk\u00fa\u0161ali sme, ako si poradia v krajn\u00fdch situ\u00e1ci\u00e1ch.<\/strong> Najprv sme ju postavili pred jasn\u00fa situ\u00e1ciu, \u017ee som \u017eiak, m\u00e1m probl\u00e9my a chcem niekoho zbi\u0165 alebo sa sebapo\u0161kodi\u0165. S psychologi\u010dkami sme sa zhodli, \u017ee na to reagovala spr\u00e1vne. Dokonca aj na\u0161la nejak\u00e9 kontakty, kde h\u013eada\u0165 \u010fal\u0161iu pomoc,\u201c<\/em> pribl\u00ed\u017eil.<\/p>\n

\u201eAle potom sme sk\u00fa\u0161ali aj modely, kedy nie s\u00fa situ\u00e1cie tak\u00e9 zjavn\u00e9. Napr\u00edklad, \u017ee nie som ob\u013e\u00faben\u00fd v triede, v rodine na to nikto nereaguje a \u017ee ma nejak\u00fd nezn\u00e1my p\u00e1n chce zl\u00e1ka\u0165 do sekty. Povedala mi na to, \u017ee to je dobre, \u017ee budem ma\u0165 kamar\u00e1tov. To ma zasko\u010dilo,\u201c<\/strong><\/em> dodal.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea neho nebude zas tak podstatn\u00fd probl\u00e9m, pokia\u013e \u017eiaci a \u0161tudenti bud\u00fa kv\u00f4li AI podv\u00e1dza\u0165 a nechaj\u00fa ju p\u00edsa\u0165 eseje pod svoj\u00edm menom. Probl\u00e9my do spolo\u010dnosti m\u00f4\u017ee vnies\u0165 ove\u013ea v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie.<\/strong><\/p>\n Rizik\u00e1 tie\u017e spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00fa v tom, ako niektor\u00e9 deti dok\u00e1\u017eu mo\u017enosti aplik\u00e1ci\u00ed AI vyu\u017e\u00edva\u0165. Zdroj: unsplash.com\n

Ako umel\u00e1 inteligencia ovplyvn\u00ed u\u010denie?<\/h3>\n

\u201eNapriek ur\u010dit\u00fdm pochybnostiam, obav\u00e1m a mno\u017estvu nezodpovedan\u00fdch ot\u00e1zok je o\u010dividn\u00e9, \u017ee umel\u00e1 inteligencia z\u00e1sadn\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom ovplyvn\u00ed vzdel\u00e1vanie. Prin\u00e1\u0161a do\u0148 celkom nov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Dok\u00e1\u017ee personalizova\u0165 v\u00fdu\u010dbu, zlep\u0161i\u0165 hodnotenie, poskytova\u0165 sp\u00e4tn\u00fa v\u00e4zbu a inovova\u0165 sp\u00f4soby, ako sa u\u010d\u00edme.<\/strong> Pomocou r\u00f4znych n\u00e1strojov na b\u00e1ze AI m\u00f4\u017eu u\u010ditelia vytv\u00e1ra\u0165 \u0161tudijn\u00e9 materi\u00e1ly prisp\u00f4soben\u00e9 na mieru ka\u017ed\u00e9mu \u0161tudentovi, r\u00fdchlej\u0161ie a presnej\u0161ie hodnoti\u0165 \u0161tudentsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce a poskytn\u00fa\u0165 im sp\u00e4tn\u00fa v\u00e4zbu na ich v\u00fdkon,\u201c<\/em> uviedol prodekan pre spolupr\u00e1cu a rozvoj Fakulty masmedi\u00e1lnej komunik\u00e1cie UCM v Trnave Peter Mur\u00e1r.<\/p>\n

Pod\u013ea ved\u00faceho Katedry medi\u00e1lnej v\u00fdchovy FMK UCM v Trnave Norberta Vrabca by sa umel\u00e1 inteligencia mala pou\u017e\u00edva\u0165 v s\u00falade s osved\u010den\u00fdmi pedagogick\u00fdmi postupmi a zodpovedne, aby sa zabezpe\u010dilo, \u017ee jej pou\u017eitie bude pr\u00ednosom pre kognit\u00edvny rozvoj \u0161tudentov. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Bud\u00facnos\u0165 spolo\u010dn\u00edkov AI v sebe skr\u00fdva obrovsk\u00fd pr\u00eds\u013eub a v\u00fdzvy. Je d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 starostlivo zv\u00e1\u017ei\u0165 potenci\u00e1lne d\u00f4sledky vytv\u00e1rania hlbok\u00fdch spojen\u00ed na\u0161ej spolo\u010dnosti s robotmi AI a podnikn\u00fa\u0165 proakt\u00edvne kroky na regul\u00e1ciu a riadenie t\u00fdchto vz\u0165ahov.<\/strong> T\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom m\u00f4\u017eeme vyu\u017ei\u0165 silu AI na zlep\u0161enie na\u0161ich \u017eivotov a z\u00e1rove\u0148 chr\u00e1ni\u0165 bud\u00facnos\u0165 na\u0161ich det\u00ed, upozor\u0148uje port\u00e1l apolitical.co.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u00fdhody umelej inteligencie pou\u017e\u00edva \u010doraz viac \u017eiakov druh\u00e9ho stup\u0148a z\u00e1kladnej \u0161koly. Niektor\u00fdm u\u017e chatboty nahr\u00e1dzaj\u00fa kamar\u00e1tov. Ako informuje \u010desk\u00fd port\u00e1l novinky.cz, vypl\u00fdva to zo zisten\u00ed<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8676","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8676","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8676"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8676\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8676"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8676"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8676"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}