{"id":8696,"date":"2024-02-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-17T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/technologocki-giganti-chcu-zmiernit-rizika-umelej-inteligencie\/"},"modified":"2024-02-18T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-17T23:00:00","slug":"technologocki-giganti-chcu-zmiernit-rizika-umelej-inteligencie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/technologocki-giganti-chcu-zmiernit-rizika-umelej-inteligencie\/","title":{"rendered":"Technologick\u00ed giganti chc\u00fa zmierni\u0165 rizik\u00e1 umelej inteligencie, m\u00f4\u017eu za to vo\u013eby po celom svete"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zatia\u013e \u010do predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci rok sa niesol v\u00a0znamen\u00ed rap\u00eddneho technologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja v\u00a0odvetv\u00ed umelej inteligencie, tento rok m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 zmeny. Sedem z\u00a0desa\u0165 naj\u013eudnatej\u0161\u00edch kraj\u00edn bude ma\u0165 vo\u013eby a\u00a0k\u00a0urn\u00e1m sa m\u00f4\u017ee dostavi\u0165 takmer polovica \u013eudstva<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0minulosti sme v\u00e1s u\u017e informovali o\u00a0tom, \u017ee umel\u00e1 inteligencia m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 zneu\u017eit\u00e1 na vytv\u00e1ranie dezinform\u00e1ci\u00ed. V\u00a0obdob\u00ed, ke\u010f s\u00fa krajiny a\u00a0\u013eudia v\u00a0nap\u00e4t\u00ed, klamliv\u00fd obsah <\/strong>o\u00a0vo\u013eb\u00e1ch alebo volebn\u00fdch kampaniach dok\u00e1\u017ee narobi\u0165 nemal\u00e9 probl\u00e9my<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Tento probl\u00e9m si uvedomuj\u00fa aj technologick\u00e9 spolo\u010dnosti, a\u00a0preto do\u0161lo k\u00a0podp\u00edsaniu dohody medzi dvadsiatimi popredn\u00fdmi spolo\u010dnos\u0165ami technologick\u00e9ho sektora<\/strong>. Medzi nimi s\u00fa startupy stojacie za modelmi umelej inteligencie, ale aj prev\u00e1dzkovatelia soci\u00e1lnych siet\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Port\u00e1l ABC News uv\u00e1dza pln\u00fd zoznam firiem, ktor\u00fa nez\u00e1v\u00e4zn\u00fa dohodu podp\u00edsali. S\u00fa to: Adobe, Amazon, Anthropic, Arm, ElevenLabs, Google, IBM, Inflection AI, LinkedIn, McAfee, Meta, Microsoft, Nota, OpenAI, Snap Inc., Stability AI, TikTok, Trend Micro, Truepic a\u00a0X<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Usmernenia v\u00a0boji s hoaxmi<\/h3>\n

Predstavitelia t\u00fdchto spolo\u010dnost\u00ed podp\u00edsali t\u00fato dohodu na Mn\u00edchovskej bezpe\u010dnostnej konferencii<\/strong> (MSC), ktor\u00e1 sa uskuto\u010dnila v\u00a0piatok 16. febru\u00e1ra. Tam vznikol dokument, ktor\u00fd popisuje osem bodov, ak\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobom chc\u00fa zachova\u0165 integritu demokratick\u00fdch volieb.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00fd z\u00a0nich hovor\u00ed o\u00a0vytvoren\u00ed a\u00a0implement\u00e1ci\u00ed technol\u00f3gie, ktor\u00e9ho \u00falohou bude zni\u017eovanie rizika spojen\u00e9ho s\u00a0politick\u00fdmi dezinform\u00e1ciami na z\u00e1klade umelej inteligencie<\/strong>. V\u00a0pr\u00edpade, \u017ee to bude vhodn\u00e9, tento n\u00e1stroj bude ma\u0165 otvoren\u00fd zdrojov\u00fd k\u00f3d.<\/p>\n Soci\u00e1lna sie\u0165 X sa taktie\u017e zapojila do spolupr\u00e1ce, no ned\u00e1vno prepustila v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inu moder\u00e1torov obsahu na platforme. Zdroj: unsplash.com\/@rubaitulazad\n

Spolo\u010dnosti chc\u00fa z\u00e1rove\u0148 posudzova\u0165 modely umelej inteligencie, ktor\u00e9 vyvinuli alebo vlastnia. T\u00fdmto krokom chc\u00fa lep\u0161ie porozumie\u0165 rizik\u00e1m, ktor\u00e9 m\u00f4\u017eu predstavova\u0165 v\u00a0s\u00favislosti s\u00a0klamliv\u00fdm obsahom o\u00a0kandid\u00e1toch \u010di politick\u00fdch stran\u00e1ch zapojen\u00fdch do volieb.<\/p>\n

Taktie\u017e chc\u00fa podpori\u0165 medziodvetvov\u00fa odolnos\u0165 vo\u010di dezinform\u00e1ci\u00e1m. S\u00a0t\u00fdmto krokom sa priamo sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9dia a\u00a0platformy<\/strong>, na ktor\u00fdch by sa mohli \u0161\u00edri\u0165. Tie chc\u00fa zlep\u0161i\u0165 svoje mo\u017enosti identifikova\u0165 tento obsah a\u00a0n\u00e1sledne ho primerane rie\u0161i\u0165<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0neposlednom rade s\u013e\u00fabili podporu informovanosti verejnosti, medi\u00e1lnej gramotnosti a\u00a0celospolo\u010denskej odolnosti<\/strong>. To zahr\u0148uje spolupr\u00e1cu medzi spolo\u010dnos\u0165ami, glob\u00e1lnymi organiz\u00e1ciami ob\u010dianskej spolo\u010dnosti a\u00a0odborn\u00edkmi z\u00a0akademickej sf\u00e9ry.<\/p>\n

Len spolo\u010dnosti to nezvl\u00e1dnu<\/h3>\n

\u201eTechnologick\u00fd sektor nedok\u00e1\u017ee s\u00e1m ochr\u00e1ni\u0165 vo\u013eby pred t\u00fdmto nov\u00fdm typom zneu\u017e\u00edvania volebn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu,\u201c<\/em> uviedol vo vyjadren\u00ed podpredseda a prezident spolo\u010dnosti Microsoft Brad Smith. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 dodal, \u017ee nikto si nezvolil mana\u017e\u00e9ra technologickej spolo\u010dnosti, aby viedol krajinu.<\/p>\n

Sam Altman, gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e spolo\u010dnosti OpenAI, u\u017e v\u00a0minulosti \u017eiadal vl\u00e1du Spojen\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov americk\u00fdch, aby regulovala spolo\u010dnosti zaoberaj\u00face umelou inteligenciou<\/strong>. Informovali sme v\u00e1s o\u00a0tom v\u00a0predch\u00e1dzaj\u00facom \u010dl\u00e1nku, ktor\u00fd sa zaoberal person\u00e1lnymi zmenami v\u00a0OpenAI.<\/p>\n

Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty v\u00a0s\u00fa\u010dasnosti nemaj\u00fa feder\u00e1lnu legislat\u00edvu, ktorou by zakazoval deepfake vide\u00e1<\/strong> na celom \u00fazem\u00ed krajiny, no 10 \u0161t\u00e1tov prijalo z\u00e1kony, ktor\u00e9 ich kriminalizuj\u00fa. Probl\u00e9mom sa zaober\u00e1 aj Feder\u00e1lna obchodn\u00e1 komisia (FTC) a\u00a0Feder\u00e1lna komisia pre telekomunik\u00e1cie (FCC).<\/p>\n V \u0161t\u00e1te New Hampshire \u013eud\u00ed presvied\u010dal deepfake hlas prezidenta Joe Bidena, aby ne\u0161li voli\u0165 do prim\u00e1rok prezidentsk\u00fdch volieb.\n

Eur\u00f3psky Akt o\u00a0umelej inteligencii vy\u017eaduje, aby v\u0161etok obsah vytvoren\u00fd umelou inteligenciou bol jasne ozna\u010den\u00fd<\/strong>, o\u00a0\u010dom informuje port\u00e1l TechCrunch. Eur\u00f3pska \u00fania z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyu\u017e\u00edva z\u00e1kon o\u00a0digit\u00e1lnych slu\u017eb\u00e1ch, aby obmedzila deepfake vide\u00e1 v\u00a0r\u00f4znych podob\u00e1ch<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Vyrie\u0161ia rizika umelej inteligencie?<\/h3>\n

Po\u010das konferencie vyst\u00fapilo viacero predstavite\u013eov spolo\u010dnost\u00ed<\/strong>. Medzi nimi aj Anna Makanju, viceprezidentka pre glob\u00e1lne z\u00e1le\u017eitosti spolo\u010dnosti OpenAI. \u201eZaviazali sme sa chr\u00e1ni\u0165 integritu volieb presadzovan\u00edm polit\u00edk, ktor\u00e9 zabra\u0148uj\u00fa zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu, a zvy\u0161ovan\u00edm transparentnosti obsahu vytvoren\u00e9ho umelou inteligenciou,\u201c<\/em> uviedla.<\/p>\n

Av\u0161ak, aj ke\u010f z\u00e1stupcovia spolo\u010dnost\u00ed prejavovali entuziazmus oh\u013eadom spolupr\u00e1ce, ich vyhl\u00e1senia t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa garanci\u00ed zostali nejasn\u00e9.<\/strong> \u201eFormul\u00e1cia nie je tak\u00e1 siln\u00e1, ako by sa dalo o\u010dak\u00e1va\u0165,\u201c <\/em>pre Euro News uviedla ved\u00faca z\u00e1stupky\u0148a riadite\u013ea projektu Elections v\u00a0Bipartisan Policy Center Rachel Oreyov\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Oreyov\u00e1 si mysl\u00ed, \u017ee by sme mali oceni\u0165, \u017ee spolo\u010dnosti maj\u00fa z\u00e1ujem, aby sa ich n\u00e1stroje nepou\u017e\u00edvali na podkop\u00e1vanie slobodn\u00fdch a spravodliv\u00fdch volieb. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 prizn\u00e1va, \u017ee ich snaha je dobrovo\u013en\u00e1 a v r\u00e1mci projektu bud\u00fa sledova\u0165, \u010di dodr\u017eia svoje s\u013euby<\/strong>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zatia\u013e \u010do predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faci rok sa niesol v\u00a0znamen\u00ed rap\u00eddneho technologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdvoja v\u00a0odvetv\u00ed umelej inteligencie, tento rok m\u00f4\u017ee prinies\u0165 ve\u013ek\u00e9 geopolitick\u00e9 zmeny. Sedem z\u00a0desa\u0165 naj\u013eudnatej\u0161\u00edch kraj\u00edn bude<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8696\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}