{"id":8846,"date":"2022-07-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-23T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/uncategorized\/poukazali-na-to-ze-videa-na-internete-skodia-dievcatam-aj-chlapcom-rizikovy-je-obsah-o-cviceni-a-diete\/"},"modified":"2025-07-27T12:37:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-27T11:37:53","slug":"poukazali-na-to-ze-videa-na-internete-skodia-dievcatam-aj-chlapcom-rizikovy-je-obsah-o-cviceni-a-diete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/archiv\/poukazali-na-to-ze-videa-na-internete-skodia-dievcatam-aj-chlapcom-rizikovy-je-obsah-o-cviceni-a-diete\/","title":{"rendered":"Pouk\u00e1zali na to, \u017ee vide\u00e1 na internete \u0161kodia diev\u010dat\u00e1m aj chlapcom. Rizikov\u00fd je obsah o cvi\u010den\u00ed a di\u00e9te"},"content":{"rendered":"

Soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9di\u00e1 m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 naozaj zl\u00fd dopad na psychick\u00e9 zdravie t\u00edned\u017eerov. T\u0155\u0148om v oku sa tak stal pred nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi rokmi Instagram.<\/strong> Kritiku z\u00edskal za funkciu pon\u00fakaj\u00facu filtre, ktor\u00e1 dok\u00e1\u017ee \u013eud\u00ed zmeni\u0165 na nepoznanie. Svoje miesto na\u0161la najm\u00e4 u mlad\u00fdch diev\u010dat, ktor\u00e9 sa chceli vo virtu\u00e1lnom priestore vylep\u0161i\u0165.<\/p>\n

Ako uv\u00e1dza magaz\u00edn S\u00f3da, v s\u00favislosti s t\u00fdm vznikol nov\u00fd pojem selfie dysmorfia.<\/strong> Ide o t\u00fa\u017ebu zmeni\u0165 svoj vzh\u013ead pod\u013ea tv\u00e1re upravenej filtrami. V\u00fdnimku netvoria ani ojedinel\u00e9 pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f k plastick\u00fdm chirurgom pri\u0161li \u013eudia s po\u017eiadavkou, aby im preoperovali tv\u00e1r pod\u013ea fotografie upravenou filtrami.<\/p>\n

Dan\u00fd probl\u00e9m sa v\u0161ak v priebehu rokov e\u0161te viac preh\u013abil. V popred\u00ed s\u00fa nedosiahnute\u013en\u00e9 a nezdrav\u00e9 \u0161tandardy kr\u00e1sy, ktor\u00e9 rozv\u00edjaj\u00fa psychick\u00e9 ochorenia. Najnov\u0161ia austr\u00e1lska \u0161t\u00fadia prich\u00e1dza so smutn\u00fdmi v\u00fdsledkami. Vypl\u00fdva z nej, \u017ee takmer polovica austr\u00e1lskych mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed nie je spokojn\u00e1 s t\u00fdm, ako vyzer\u00e1 ich telo.<\/strong> Informuje o tom port\u00e1l ScienceAlert.<\/p>\n

Sta\u010d\u00ed len p\u00e1r min\u00fat na pokrivenie sebaobrazu<\/h3>\n

V\u00fdskum prebiehal na vzorke 273 \u017eien vo veku 18 a\u017e 28 rokov, ktor\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9dium TikTok.<\/strong> T\u00edm, ktor\u00fd ho realizoval, ich n\u00e1hodne rozdelil do dvoch skup\u00edn. Tie, u ktor\u00fdch prebieha alebo prebiehala porucha pr\u00edjmu potravy, z neho vyl\u00fa\u010dili.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00ed\u010dkam v experiment\u00e1lnej skupine sa pustila kr\u00e1tka kompil\u00e1cia obsahu, ktor\u00fd je naklonen\u00fd k rozvoju por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy. Uverejnen\u00fd bol priamo na TikToku. V t\u00fdchto kr\u00e1tkych vide\u00e1ch boli zobrazovan\u00e9 mlad\u00e9 \u017eeny, ktor\u00e9 obmedzovali svoj pr\u00edjem potravy. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 poskytovali rady oh\u013eadom cvi\u010denia a di\u00e9ty.<\/strong><\/p>\n Soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9di\u00e1 mlad\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom pon\u00fakaj\u00fa nedosiahnute\u013en\u00e9 ide\u00e1ly kr\u00e1sy. Zdroj: pexels.com\n

Druh\u00e1 skupina, naz\u00fdvan\u00e1 ako kontroln\u00e1, sledovala neutr\u00e1lne vide\u00e1 o pr\u00edrode, varen\u00ed \u010di zvierat\u00e1ch.<\/strong> Na konci nastal \u010das na dotazn\u00edk, v ktorom \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed\u010dky oboch skup\u00edn merali svoju \u00farove\u0148 spokojnosti s imid\u017eom tela a postojmi \u0161tandardnej kr\u00e1sy po tom, \u010do si pozreli spom\u00ednan\u00fd obsah.<\/p>\n

Bez oh\u013eadu na obsah u oboch skup\u00edn do\u0161lo k poklesu spokojnosti s telesn\u00fdm imid\u017eom. Av\u0161ak u \u017eien, ktor\u00fdm pustili obsah \u201epro-anorexia\u201c, sa zaznamenal najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed pokles.<\/strong> V\u00fdnimku netvorila ani internaliz\u00e1cia \u0161tandardov kr\u00e1sy. Doch\u00e1dza k nej, ke\u010f niekto akceptuje vonkaj\u0161ie \u0161tandardy kr\u00e1sy a identifikuje sa nimi.<\/p>\n

Rizikovej\u0161\u00ed s\u00fa pravideln\u00ed konzumenti<\/h3>\n

Pred videoexperimentom \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed\u010dky odpovedali na nieko\u013eko v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch ot\u00e1zok o pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed TikToku.<\/strong> Okrem toho sa v\u00fdskumn\u00edci zamerali aj na ich vz\u0165ah k jedlu a mo\u017en\u00e9 sympt\u00f3my por\u00fach stravovania.<\/p>\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00ed\u010dky, ktor\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvali dan\u00e9 soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9dium viac ako dve hodiny denne, mali menej zdrav\u00fd vz\u0165ah k jedlu.<\/strong> Z toho vypl\u00fdva, \u017ee pravideln\u00e9 nieko\u013eko hodinov\u00e9 vystavenie sa obsahu na TikToku m\u00f4\u017ee s\u00favisie\u0165 s naru\u0161en\u00edm stravovan\u00edm. Na presk\u00famanie tejto hypot\u00e9zy je v\u0161ak potrebn\u00fd \u010fal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskum.<\/p>\n

\u201eClean girl\u201c kult\u00fara na \u0161pi\u010dke \u013eadovca<\/h3>\n

Obsah, ktor\u00fd pustili experiment\u00e1lnej skupine, nie je v popred\u00ed len medzi \u201epro-ana\u201c komunitou. K neusporiadan\u00e9mu stravovaniu ved\u00fa aj trendy detoxik\u00e1cie \u010di prij\u00edmania potravy len z obmedzen\u00fdch zdrojov.<\/strong> Dan\u00fd obsah sa \u010dasto skr\u00fdva pod pr\u00edvlastkom \u201ewellness\u201c, pri\u010dom zvykne zobrazova\u0165 nadmern\u00e9 cvi\u010denie a neusporiadan\u00fd jed\u00e1lni\u010dek.<\/p>\n Vide\u00e1 na TikToku m\u00f4\u017eu prispieva\u0165 k rozvoju por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy. Zdroj: pexels.com\n

N\u00e1js\u0165 sa d\u00e1 \u013eahko pod hashtagami #GymTok a #FoodTok.<\/strong> V mnoh\u00fdch pr\u00edpadoch tieto vide\u00e1 vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa be\u017en\u00ed u\u017e\u00edvatelia, \u010d\u00edm sa e\u0161te viac prehlbuje riziko vzniku por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy.<\/p>\n

Spom\u00ednan\u00e1 \u0161t\u00fadia sa zamerala len na kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky vystavenia sa dan\u00e9mu obsahu.<\/strong> Na to, aby sa zistilo, do akej miery zisten\u00e9 negat\u00edvne \u00fa\u010dinky pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00fa aj v bud\u00facnosti, je potrebn\u00fd dlh\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskum.<\/p>\n

T\u00fdkaj\u00fa sa aj Slov\u00e1kov<\/h3>\n

Poruch\u00e1m pr\u00edjmu potravy \u010delia aj viacer\u00ed Slov\u00e1ci.<\/strong> Ako p\u00ed\u0161e Startitup, pod\u013ea \u00fadajov N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho centra zdravotn\u00edckych inform\u00e1ci\u00ed (NCZI) v roku 2021 psychiatrick\u00e9 ambulancie vy\u0161etrili viac ako 377-tis\u00edc pacientov. Medzi nimi boli aj t\u00ed, ktor\u00fdm sa diagnostikoval pr\u00e1ve tento probl\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

Za najbe\u017enej\u0161\u00ed sp\u00fa\u0161\u0165a\u010d por\u00fach pr\u00edjmu potravy mo\u017eno pova\u017eova\u0165 stres,<\/strong> ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k pocitov\u00e9mu prejedaniu sa. Za ich vznikom sa skr\u00fdvaj\u00fa aj \u010fal\u0161ie faktory, ako spolo\u010densk\u00e9 prostredie, vek, povaha \u010di psychick\u00e1 zranite\u013enos\u0165.<\/p>\n Poruchy pr\u00edjmu potravy s\u00fa roz\u0161\u00edren\u00e9 aj medzi Slov\u00e1kmi. Zdroj: pexels.com\n

Mlad\u00ed \u013eudia \u010dasto t\u00fa\u017eia po uznan\u00ed okolia, a tak sa sna\u017eia dosiahnu\u0165 \u010dasto nedosiahnute\u013en\u00e9 ide\u00e1ly kr\u00e1sy. \u013dudia s poruchami pr\u00edjmu potravy sa v\u0161ak \u010dasto stret\u00e1vaj\u00fa s nepochopen\u00edm.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ide o celosvetov\u00fd probl\u00e9m. Bojova\u0165 s n\u00edm m\u00f4\u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd, na type postave \u010di \u010d\u00edsle na v\u00e1he nez\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed.<\/strong> V d\u00f4sledku toho sa odpor\u00fa\u010da by\u0165 opatrn\u00fd pri rozhovoroch o fyzickom vzh\u013eade. Aj dobre myslen\u00e9 pozn\u00e1mky m\u00f4\u017eu situ\u00e1ciu zhor\u0161i\u0165.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Soci\u00e1lne m\u00e9di\u00e1 pon\u00fakaj\u00fa mlad\u00fdm \u013eu\u010fom \u010dasto nedosiahnute\u013en\u00e9 a nezdrav\u00e9 \u0161tandardy kr\u00e1sy.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-archiv","two-columns"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8846","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8846"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8846\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8960,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8846\/revisions\/8960"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8846"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8846"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/instrid.sk\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8846"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}